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      Developing reading preferences in Year 5 through exploring a range of forms

      Lesson details

      Learning outcome

      I can develop my awareness of a range of forms.

      Key learning points

      1. Reading a range of poetry, from diverse poets, can develop our appreciation of the poetic form
      2. Poetry can take many forms, including: haiku, limerick, cinquain, sonnet, tanka, riddle, acrostic
      3. A lyric can be written in poem form; lyrics can express the writer's emotions
      4. A verse novel is a narrative told through poetry, blending prose and poetic elements

      Keywords

      • Form - form is the way that a text can be presented

      • Poetry collection - a text that contains multiple poems by one author or on a particular subject or theme

      • Fixed verse - poetry with a specific structure, rhyme, and metre

      • Free verse - poetry without strict rhyme or metre; it emphasises natural speech rhythms

      • Verse novel - a narrative told through poetry, blending prose and poetic elements

      Common misconception

      Pupils may think that all poetry has to rhyme.

      Have a wide range of different poetic forms available. Perhaps encourage pupils to discover more about the fixed verse forms at home.

      Teacher tip

      Have the Children's Poetry Archive (https://childrens.poetryarchive.org/) accessible and range of poetry collections for pupils to read. Poems can be placed around the classroom to encourage pupils to actively read, respond and share their ideas.

      Licence

      This content is © Oak National Academy Limited (2026), licensed on Open Government Licence version 3.0
      except where otherwise stated. See Oak's terms & conditions
      (Collection 2).

      Lesson video

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      Prior knowledge starter quiz

      6 Questions

      Q1.
      True or False? Poems all have to be written in haiku form.

      Correct Answer: False, false

      Q2.
      Which of the following are considered types of illustration?

      Correct answer: hand-drawn
      Correct answer: watercolour
      music
      Correct answer: digital
      films

      Q3.
      Match the following poetry devices to their definitions

      Correct Answer:metaphor,compares two unlike things to convey a new meaning

      compares two unlike things to convey a new meaning

      Correct Answer:simile,compares using "like" or "as" for similarity

      compares using "like" or "as" for similarity

      Correct Answer:personification,gives human traits to non-human objects or concepts

      gives human traits to non-human objects or concepts

      Correct Answer:alliteration,repetition of initial consonant sounds for emphasis

      repetition of initial consonant sounds for emphasis

      Correct Answer:rhyming couplets,two successive lines with end rhymes

      two successive lines with end rhymes

      Q4.
      What form is best described as a digital message sent and received electronically over the internet?

      graphic novel
      poetry collection
      Correct answer: email
      blog

      Q5.
      True or False? A poetry collection has to contain poems all written by the same poet.

      Correct Answer: False, false

      Q6.
      What is a suitable definition of 'form' in terms of literature.

      how well you perform a specific movement or skill
      the pattern in a song
      the shape or structure of an object you draw or create
      Correct answer: the way that a text can be presented
      having good manners and being polite

      6 Questions

      Q1.
      Match the following key words to their definitions

      Correct Answer:poetry collection,a text containing multiple poems by one or more poets

      a text containing multiple poems by one or more poets

      Correct Answer:fixed verse,poetry with a specific structure, rhyme, and metre

      poetry with a specific structure, rhyme, and metre

      Correct Answer:free verse,poetry without strict rhyme or metre; like natural speech

      poetry without strict rhyme or metre; like natural speech

      Correct Answer:verse novel,a narrative told through poetry

      a narrative told through poetry

      Q2.
      Select three forms of fixed verse poems from the examples listed below.

      fantasy
      Correct answer: haiku
      adventure
      Correct answer: acrostic
      Correct answer: sonnet

      Q3.
      Which of the following are features of verse novels?

      Correct answer: figurative language
      Correct answer: varied forms
      detailed descriptions
      Correct answer: stanzas

      Q4.
      True or False? Verse novels contain poems only in one form.

      Correct Answer: False, false

      Q5.
      Order the following steps for getting a poem ready for performance.

      1 - Practise and rehearse thoroughly to ensure the performance is effective.
      2 - Introduce yourself & the poem you will be performing, alongside the poet's name.
      3 - Perform the poem, varying the pitch, volume and speed to engage the audience.

      Q6.
      Where might you see a poet perform poetry?

      sports stadiums
      Correct answer: literary festivals
      factories
      Correct answer: in schools, via poet visits or performances
      Correct answer: poetry slams

      To help you plan your 5 English lesson on: Developing reading preferences in Year 5 through exploring a range of forms, download all teaching resources for free and adapt to suit your pupils' needs...