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      Setting out a logical argument in response to an essay title

      Lesson details

      Learning outcome

      I can set out a logical argument in response to an essay title.

      Key learning points

      1. Our essay will give one side of an argument, with a logical argument building to a conclusion that mirrors the title.
      2. Writing is best when we are sure of the ideas we are trying to communicate and how they relate logically to one another.
      3. We can organise a set of ideas into a logical order in order to make our argument most effective.
      4. We also need to organise ideas into paragraphs that build logically on from each other towards the conclusion.

      Keywords

      • Essay - a piece of writing that explores arguments about a particular issue

      • Logical argument - one that follows a series of steps that lead clearly towards a conclusion

      • Subject-specific vocabulary - vocabulary that relates to a particular subject

      Common misconception

      Pupils may notice that you could start off by discussing climate change, instead of deforestation, in this essay.

      This is correct - we could come at it from either angle; however, since we are emphasising the Amazon rainforest in particular, it makes sense to start by referring to deforestation first.

      Teacher tip

      Give pupils plenty of time to complete the first task out loud; the more confident they are in saying the argument orally, the easier their planning and writing will be in future lessons. You could support a small group and say the argument around the group, taking turns to say the next point.

      Licence

      This content is © Oak National Academy Limited (2025), licensed on Open Government Licence version 3.0
      except where otherwise stated. See Oak's terms & conditions
      (Collection 2).

      Lesson video

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      Prior knowledge starter quiz

      6 Questions

      Q1.
      Which statements about the Amazon rainforest are true?

      Correct answer: It rains a lot there.
      Correct answer: Some areas of it are still unexplored.
      It grew very recently.
      Correct answer: It is home to anacondas and jaguars.

      Q2.
      Which of the following are major drivers of deforestation in the Amazon rainforest?

      Correct answer: creating farmland for cattle
      Correct answer: logging for wood
      Correct answer: creating farmland for growing soybeans
      building new cities

      Q3.
      Which of these products is not linked to deforestation in the Amazon?

      leather
      Correct answer: corn syrup
      beef
      soybeans

      Q4.
      What creates the greenhouse effect?

      the sea's reflective surface
      Correct answer: greenhouse gases in the atmosphere
      oxygen in the atmosphere
      deforestation

      Q5.
      Which of the following are effects of deforestation?

      Correct answer: habitat loss for animals and plants
      reduced levels of greenhouse gases
      Correct answer: increased levels of greenhouse gases
      Correct answer: poor soil quality and increased flood and drought risk

      Q6.
      True or false? The UK has experienced deforestation in the past.

      Correct Answer: true, True

      6 Questions

      Q1.
      Which of the below are features of an essay?

      Correct answer: a logical argument
      Correct answer: paragraphs
      subheadings
      Correct answer: a title
      Correct answer: evidence

      Q2.
      Which is the most likely conclusion of our essay?

      Correct answer: We should reduce deforestation to help tackle climate change.
      We should reduce car use to help tackle climate change.
      We should buy more beef to help tackle climate change.

      Q3.
      What makes an argument logical?

      it has lots of parts
      it has lots of details
      Correct answer: each step builds on the last

      Q4.
      Put these questions in a logical order for our essay.

      1 - What causes climate change?
      2 - How does deforestation worsen climate change?
      3 - How would reducing deforestation help tackle climate change?

      Q5.
      Which of these points might come first in our essay?

      It is often done using the 'slash and burn' method.
      We can also try to buy fewer products that are linked to deforestation.
      Correct answer: Deforestation is when trees are cleared from an area.
      Deforestation has been driven by cattle farming.

      Q6.
      Where might we find the following sentence in our essay? 'If we can reduce deforestation by avoiding buying these products, we can help tackle climate change.'

      introduction
      paragraph 1
      paragraph 2
      Correct answer: conclusion

      To help you plan your 5 English lesson on: Setting out a logical argument in response to an essay title, download all teaching resources for free and adapt to suit your pupils' needs...