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      Reading the climax of 'The Firework Maker's Daughter'

      Lesson details

      Learning outcome

      I can summarise the climax of 'The Firework Maker's Daughter’.

      Key learning points

      1. The climax of a story is the point in the narrative where the suspense and excitement reaches its highest point.
      2. ‘The Firework-Maker’s Daughter’ reaches climax when Lila meets Razvani and faces the biggest challenge of her quest.
      3. Moments of suspense lead the reader to question whether Lila will succeed or survive.
      4. It is important to focus on key moments of suspense when summarising the climax of a story.

      Keywords

      • Climax - the point in the narrative where the suspense and excitement reaches its highest point

      • Suspense - a state of feeling excited or anxious uncertainty about what may happen

      • Summarise - to pull out the key events and ideas from a text

      Common misconception

      Children may have questions or misconceptions around the 'illusion' element of the special ingredient and how Lila was still successful in completing her quest.

      Do not delve too deeply into the 'illusion' element as it is not key for the writing of the climax. We can summarise that the true quest was to show no fear in facing fire in order to pursue her dreams which Lila demonstrated.

      Teacher tip

      Highlight the importance of including Lila's emotions in each point of the summary as her shifting emotions are a key element of the suspense. Encourage children to include at least one emotion in each part of their retelling.

      Equipment

      You will need a copy of the 2018 Penguin Random House UK edition of ‘The Firework Maker's Daughter' by Philip Pullman for this lesson.

      Content guidance

      Depiction or discussion of discriminatory behaviour

      Supervision

      Adult supervision recommended

      Licence

      This content is © Oak National Academy Limited (2026), licensed on Open Government Licence version 3.0
      except where otherwise stated. See Oak's terms & conditions
      (Collection 2).

      Lesson video

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      Prior knowledge starter quiz

      6 Questions

      Q1.
      Order the following parts of a narrative.

      1 - opening
      2 - build-up
      3 - climax
      4 - resolution

      Q2.
      What did Lila have to overcome during the build-up in Chapter 4 of 'The Firework-Maker's Daughter'?

      Correct answer: a challenging climb up the Volcano of Merapi
      an encounter with pirates
      swimming through the green lake

      Q3.
      What did Lila uncover the entrance to at the end of Chapter 4?

      the King's palace
      her father's workshop
      Correct answer: the Grotto

      Q4.
      What did Lila want to retrieve from the Grotto?

      Hamlet the white elephant
      Correct answer: the special ingredient for making fireworks
      the magical water

      Q5.
      What was Lila missing in order to protect her from the flames inside the Grotto?

      a fire extinguisher
      a firesuit
      Correct answer: the magical water from the goddess

      Q6.
      Who retrieved the magical water in an attempt to save Lila?

      Razvani
      Correct answer: Chulak
      Lalchand

      6 Questions

      Q1.
      What is the climax of a story?

      the part that introduces the protagonist
      Correct answer: the part where the suspense and excitement reaches its highest point
      the part where the problem is completely resolved

      Q2.
      What should you focus on when summarising the climax?

      the little details
      Correct answer: the key moments of suspense
      how it ends

      Q3.
      What did Lila hear and see when she entered the Grotto?

      fire
      Correct answer: silence
      noise
      Correct answer: darkness
      light

      Q4.
      What lit the cave up?

      torches
      Razvani
      Correct answer: fireflies

      Q5.
      Why did Razvani mock Lila for coming to the Grotto?

      because she was a young girl
      Correct answer: because she didn't bring the three presents or the magical water
      because she was bad at firework-making

      Q6.
      What happened when Lila entered the flames?

      She did not survive them and she became a ghost too.
      She ran back out of them crying and went home.
      Correct answer: She almost couldn't cope but then she received the magical water and survived.

      To help you plan your 3 English lesson on: Reading the climax of 'The Firework Maker's Daughter', download all teaching resources for free and adapt to suit your pupils' needs...