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      Rich vocabulary associated with hot words

      Lesson details

      Learning outcome

      I can use the words 'clammy', 'gleaming' and 'oppressive' effectively in multiple contexts.

      Key learning points

      1. Clammy is an adjective which means soggy or moist.
      2. Gleaming is an adjective which means shining or bright.
      3. Oppressive is an adjective which means heavy, harsh or overpowering.

      Keywords

      • Noun - a naming word for people, places or things

      • Adjective - a word that describes a noun

      • Synonym - a word that has the same or similar meaning to another word

      • Word pair - words that often appear together

      • Suffix - a letter or group of letters added to the end of a word to change its meaning

      Common misconception

      Pupils will need some extra explanation for some of the oppressive word pairs such as 'system'.

      Provide pupils with examples of how a system, a ruler or a government might be oppressive in nature.

      Teacher tip

      Ensure pupils understand that whilst these words have been grouped together because they are associated with heat, they can also be used in a wide range of contexts. For example, 'a gleaming sword' or 'an oppressive silence'.

      Licence

      This content is © Oak National Academy Limited (2025), licensed on Open Government Licence version 3.0
      except where otherwise stated. See Oak's terms & conditions
      (Collection 2).

      Lesson video

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      Prior knowledge starter quiz

      6 Questions

      Q1.
      Which image represents the word howl?

      Correct Answer: An image in a quiz
      An image in a quiz
      An image in a quiz
      An image in a quiz

      Q2.
      Which image represents the word windswept?

      An image in a quiz
      Correct Answer: An image in a quiz
      An image in a quiz
      An image in a quiz

      Q3.
      Which image represents the word whirlwind?

      An image in a quiz
      An image in a quiz
      Correct Answer: An image in a quiz
      An image in a quiz

      Q4.
      Select the correct definition for howl.

      like a hurricane or tornado
      Correct answer: to cry or wail
      windblown and untidy

      Q5.
      Select the correct definition for windswept.

      like a hurricane or tornado
      to cry or wail
      Correct answer: windblown and untidy

      Q6.
      Select the correct definition for whirlwind.

      Correct answer: like a hurricane or tornado
      to cry or wail
      windblown and untidy
      Q1 image 1 © Copyright Mrs Wordsmith 2023 Q1 image 2 © Copyright Mrs Wordsmith 2023 Q1 image 3 © Copyright Mrs Wordsmith 2023 Q2 image 1 © Copyright Mrs Wordsmith 2023 Q2 image 2 © Copyright Mrs Wordsmith 2023 Q2 image 3 © Copyright Mrs Wordsmith 2023 Q3 image 1 © Copyright Mrs Wordsmith 2023 Q3 image 2 © Copyright Mrs Wordsmith 2023 Q3 image 3 © Copyright Mrs Wordsmith 2023

      6 Questions

      Q1.
      What adjective does this image represent?

      An image in a quiz
      Correct answer: clammy
      oppressive
      gleaming

      Q2.
      What adjective does this image represent?

      An image in a quiz
      clammy
      Correct answer: oppressive
      blustery

      Q3.
      What adjective does this image represent?

      An image in a quiz
      clammy
      oppressive
      Correct answer: gleaming

      Q4.
      Match each word to its definition.

      Correct Answer:clammy,soggy or moist

      soggy or moist

      Correct Answer:oppressive,heavy, harsh, or overpowering

      heavy, harsh, or overpowering

      Correct Answer:gleaming,shining or bright

      shining or bright

      Q5.
      Which of the following adjectives might you use to describe a ruler who was very forceful and harsh.

      gleaming
      Correct answer: oppressive
      clammy

      Q6.
      Which relative clause would fit best in the following sentence. Armie reached out a clammy palm, __________, to shake hands with the movie star.

      Correct answer: which was dripping in sweat
      which was oppressive
      which was gleaming brightly
      Q1 © Copyright Mrs Wordsmith 2023 Q2 © Copyright Mrs Wordsmith 2023 Q3 © Copyright Mrs Wordsmith 2023

      To help you plan your 4 English lesson on: Rich vocabulary associated with hot words, download all teaching resources for free and adapt to suit your pupils' needs...