Choose exam board for KS4 Computer Science (GCSE)
Choose exam board for KS4 English
Choose exam board for KS4 French
Choose exam board for KS4 Geography
Choose exam board for KS4 German
Choose exam board for KS4 History
Choose tier for KS4 Maths
Choose exam board for KS4 Music
Choose exam board for KS4 Physical education (GCSE)
Choose exam board for KS4 Religious education (GCSE)
Choose exam board for KS4 Spanish

      Lesson details

      Learning outcome

      I can explain the overarching plot of the 'Tell Tale Heart'.

      Key learning points

      1. ’The Tell-Tale Heart’ is the story about the murder of an old man.
      2. The narrator did not murder for money but for fear of the man's blue eyes.
      3. The narrator kills the man as he worries a neighbour may hear the loud beating of his heart.
      4. The narrator dismembers the body and hides it under the floorboards.
      5. The narrator continues to hear the beating heart of the dead man, which leads him to confess.

      Keywords

      • Paranoia - suspicion and mistrust of other people or their actions that is not rational

      • Methodical - taking a systematic and organised approach to something

      • Dissimulation - pretence - hiding one’s true thoughts or feelings

      • Sane - being of sound and sensible mind

      • Delusional - holding irrational or untrue beliefs - in this context, as a result of mental illness

      Common misconception

      Students might not recognise that there is a possibility that the sound of the old man's heart beating, may be the sound of the narrator's own heart beating.

      Some may interpret the sound of the old man's heart beating as the sound of the narrator's own heart beating, with anticipation and excitement at the prospect of the imminent murder.

      Teacher tip

      There are some fantastic cartoon adaptations of this text that might be worth showing to students whilst they read, or after they have read the text.

      Equipment

      You will need access to a copy of Edgar Allan Poe's 'The Tell-Tale Heart' for this lesson. It's available in the additional materials.

      Content guidance

      Depiction or discussion of sensitive content

      Depiction or discussion of violence or suffering

      Supervision

      Adult supervision recommended

      Licence

      This content is © Oak National Academy Limited (2025), licensed on Open Government Licence version 3.0
      except where otherwise stated. See Oak's terms & conditions
      (Collection 2).

      Lesson video

      Loading...

      Prior knowledge starter quiz

      6 Questions

      Q1.
      Gothic protagonists are usually egotistical and ....

      modest
      Correct answer: isolated
      sociable
      charismatic
      moral

      Q2.
      What can the colour yellow symbolise?

      Correct answer: illness
      love
      Correct answer: betrayal
      family
      evil

      Q3.
      Which century was 1843 in?

      17th
      18th
      Correct answer: 19th
      20th
      21st

      Q4.
      Which of the following statements is true about the 19th century?

      The 19th century was also known as the Enlightenment period
      The 19th century saw the first Industrial Revolution
      Correct answer: Gothic literature was popularised in the 19th century
      Correct answer: The 19th century was a time of great innovation and invention

      Q5.
      Which of the following words might mean 'to take a systematic and organised approach to something'?

      dissimulation
      sane
      Correct answer: methodical
      delusional
      paranoia

      Q6.
      Which of the following explains the effect of this quotation: "He had the eye of a vulture—a pale blue eye, with a film over it."

      The eye is presented as beautiful and enchanting
      Correct answer: The eye is presented as repulsive and hideous
      The eye is presented as vulgar and offensive
      The eye is presented as extremely ordinary and usual

      6 Questions

      Q1.
      Who wrote 'The Tell-Tale Heart'?

      Mary Anne Shelley
      Charlotte Anne Brontë
      Ethan William Jones
      Correct answer: Edgar Allan Poe
      Matthew Spencer Raven

      Q2.
      Which of the following statements is true about short stories?

      they are more popular in the United Kingdom than America
      Correct answer: you should be able to read one in between 20 and 60 minutes
      Correct answer: each word has to work extra hard, so writers have to craft them very carefully
      they are easier to write than novels

      Q3.
      What nationality was Edgar Allan Poe?

      British
      Canadian
      Australian
      South-African
      Correct answer: American

      Q4.
      What drives the narrator in Poe's 'The Tell-Tale Heart' to commit murder?

      his desire for the old man's money
      Correct answer: a fear of the old man's pale, blue eye
      his hatred of the old man, who is frequently rude to him
      his dislike of himself and jealousy of the old man

      Q5.
      Why does the narrator in 'The Tell-Tale Heart' confess to his crimes?

      he gets pleasure from relaying his crimes to others
      he wants to go to prison to protect others
      Correct answer: he is convinced that the police already know he committed the crime
      he feels extremely ashamed and remorseful for what he has done
      Correct answer: he believes he hears the sound of the old man's heart -this makes him frenzied

      Q6.
      Starting with the first, put the events of 'The Tell-Tale Heart' in chronological order.

      1 - The narrator tells us about his hatred of the old man's 'evil eye'.
      2 - The narrator sneaks into the old man's room seven nights in a row.
      3 - On the 8th night, the narrator accidentally wakes the old man up.
      4 - The narrator chuckles at the thought of the old man's fear.
      5 - The narrator thinks he hears the old man's heart beating, so he kills him.
      6 - The police visit, but they are unaware that the body is under the floorboards.
      7 - The narrator hears the old man's heart beating and hysterically confesses.

      To help you plan your 8 English lesson on: Reading 'The Tell-Tale Heart', download all teaching resources for free and adapt to suit your pupils' needs...