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      Editing descriptive writing based on ‘A monster within’

      Lesson details

      Learning outcome

      I can edit, revise and rewrite my descriptive writing.

      Key learning points

      1. Editing is the process of making technical corrections to a piece of writing.
      2. Accurate spelling, punctuation and grammar is essential to help your reader understand your writing.
      3. Revising is where you look at or consider again a piece of writing in order to correct or improve it.
      4. Using a variety of sentence starters is important because it can influence the pace, emphasis or cohesion of a sentence.
      5. You can vary your sentence starters by using adjectives, verbs or adverbs.

      Keywords

      • To edit - to make technical corrections to a piece of writing

      • To revise - to review a piece of work and identify where it can be improved

      • Draft - a version of a piece of writing

      • To rewrite - the process of rewriting sentences, adding, dropping or reframing ideas and choosing more precise words

      • To enhance - to improve the quality or clarity of something

      Common misconception

      Students often think that once they have written their first draft, the piece is finished.

      Writing is a process that involves several drafts of the same piece. Each time, editing and rewriting the draft makes the piece of writing better.

      Teacher tip

      Feel free to change the examples to common SPaG mistakes your class tend to make, to personalise the lesson for them and to make it as useful and productive as possible.

      Licence

      This content is © Oak National Academy Limited (2025), licensed on Open Government Licence version 3.0
      except where otherwise stated. See Oak's terms & conditions
      (Collection 2).

      Lesson video

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      Prior knowledge starter quiz

      6 Questions

      Q1.
      Which of the following are verbs?

      Correct answer: be
      majestic
      slowly
      eerily
      Correct answer: whispered

      Q2.
      Which of the following are adjectives?

      Correct answer: ugly
      enthusiastically
      Correct answer: abject
      carefully
      crept

      Q3.
      Which of the following are adverbs?

      Correct answer: slowly
      meaningful
      Correct answer: breathlessly
      ugly
      funny

      Q4.
      Which of the following verbs are in the present tense?

      Correct answer: fills
      stared
      could
      Correct answer: smiles
      went

      Q5.
      One of these verbs is in a different tense from the others. Which one is it?

      had
      was
      grinned
      clamboured
      Correct answer: enter

      Q6.
      Choose the most appropriate verb to complete the following sentence: __________ cautiously forward, I felt my heart rate quicken and my breathing become shallow.

      running
      prowling
      Correct answer: creeping
      stepping
      moving

      6 Questions

      Q1.
      is the process of reframing ideas and choosing more precise words.

      Correct Answer: Rewriting, re-writing

      Q2.
      is the process of making technical corrections to a piece of writing.

      Correct Answer: Editing, to edit

      Q3.
      Which of the following is an example of 'rewriting'?

      correcting 'here' with 'hear'
      adding an apostrophe into 'Emily' to make 'Emily's'
      changing a 'their' for 'they're'
      Correct answer: swapping the word 'crept' for the word 'advanced'
      adding a capital letter

      Q4.
      Complete the following sentence by adding in the correct verb: "I was so annoyed with myself. If I'd just applied myself, I could __________ been great!"

      of
      Correct answer: have
      off

      Q5.
      Identify the incorrect spelling, punctuation or grammar in the following sentence: "The gates rusty hinges were definitely close to the end of their miserable existence."

      capital letter missing
      missing plural apostrophe
      wrong 'their/there/they're'
      Correct answer: missing possessive apostrophe
      missing comma

      Q6.
      Identify the incorrect spelling, punctuation or grammar in the following sentence: "The forest's darkness chills me to my spine as I strained my eyes vainly in a desperate attempt to sea."

      incorrect possessive apostrophe
      Correct answer: mismatching tenses
      Correct answer: wrong homophone used
      missing capital letter
      missing comma

      To help you plan your 8 English lesson on: Editing descriptive writing based on ‘A monster within’, download all teaching resources for free and adapt to suit your pupils' needs...