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      Exploring Act 5, Scene 1 of ‘Othello’

      Lesson details

      Learning outcome

      I can explore the intensifying characterisations of Iago in Act 5 Scene 1.

      Key learning points

      1. The depths of Iago’s depravity, treachery and cowardice are revealed in his violence towards Cassio and Roderigo.
      2. Othello's violent speech contrasts poignantly with his declarations of love in Act 1.
      3. Night symbolises Iago and Othello’s descent into darkness and foreshadows the evil acts to come.

      Keywords

      • Depravity - Moral corruption or wickedness.

      • Poignant - Evoking deep sadness or regret.

      • Symbolism - When an image represents a wider idea or theme.

      • Treachery - Betrayal of trust.

      Common misconception

      Iago is an evil villain, completely in control the whole play.

      Iago begins to show his fallibility in 5.1.

      Teacher tip

      Ask students to note down all the things that could go wrong for Iago after this point.

      Equipment

      You will need a copy of Shakespeare's 'Othello' for this lesson.

      Content guidance

      Depiction or discussion of discriminatory behaviour

      Depiction or discussion of violence or suffering

      Supervision

      Adult supervision recommended

      Licence

      This content is © Oak National Academy Limited (2025), licensed on Open Government Licence version 3.0
      except where otherwise stated. See Oak's terms & conditions
      (Collection 2).

      Lesson video

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      Prior knowledge starter quiz

      6 Questions

      Q1.
      What happens to Othello in Act 4 Scene 1 of 'Othello'?

      He is consumed by rage and kills Desdemona
      Correct answer: He is consumed by jealousy and falls into a trance
      He is consumed by jealousy and wounds Iago

      Q2.
      How does Othello show his mental instability in Act 4 Scene 1 of 'Othello'?

      Correct answer: His speech is no longer coherent
      He refuses to leave his room
      Correct answer: He talks of murder

      Q3.
      What is the significance of Othello hiding and listening to Cassio and Roderigo's conversation in Act 4 Scene 1 of 'Othello'?

      It shows him being rejected by society
      It shows how much he hates Cassio
      Correct answer: It shows him lurking on the periphery as an outsider

      Q4.
      "O Iago, the pity of it, Iago!" and ''How shall I murder him, Iago?'' What is the significance of these quotes from 'Othello'?

      Othello is clearly in love with Iago
      Correct answer: Othello has become overly dependent on Iago
      Othello is tricking Iago in the same way Iago did to him

      Q5.
      Why is Lodovico's statement: "Is this the noble Moor whose solid virtue could neither graze nor pierce'' in Act 4 Scene 1 of 'Othello' poignant?

      Correct answer: It confirms Othello's fall from honourable to seemingly depraved
      It shows Othello will lose his wife
      It shows everyone hates Othello
      It confirms Othello will die

      Q6.
      What does Iago say he will do at the end of Act 4 Scene 1 of 'Othello'?

      Kill Desdemona
      Kill Othello
      Kill himself
      Correct answer: Kill Cassio

      6 Questions

      Q1.
      What does Iago do in Act 5 Scene 1 of 'Othello'?

      Correct answer: He injures Cassio and kills Roderigo
      He kills Cassio and injures Roderigo
      He kills Othello
      He kills Gratiano and Lodovico

      Q2.
      Which symbol is used in Act 5 Scene 1 of 'Othello'?

      Correct answer: Night is used to symbolise Othello and Iago's descent into darkness
      Handkerchief is used to symbolise jealousy
      Blood is used to symbolise sin

      Q3.
      Which quote reveals Iago's jealousy of Cassio in 'Othello'?

      Correct answer: ''He hath a daily beauty in his life That makes me ugly''
      ''besides, the Moor May unfold me to him''
      ''Wear thy good rapier bare, and put it home''

      Q4.
      When is dramatic irony used in Act 5 Scene 1 of 'Othello'?

      When Othello says "Thou teachest me"
      Correct answer: When Othello remarks that Iago is ''just, honest, brave''
      When Othello says "Forth of my heart those charms, thine eyes, are blotted"

      Q5.
      How does Iago reach the height of depravity in Act 5 Scene 1 of 'Othello'?

      Correct answer: He acts upon his vicious words, turning to murder
      He deceives his wife
      He pretends he is Cassio's good friend

      Q6.
      What does Iago's final aside in ct 5 Scene 1 of 'Othello' reveal?

      Correct answer: Despite being a villain with a lot of control, he is fallible too
      He wants to kill himself because he fears he will be exposed
      He believes he is untouchable as he has been able to manipulate everyone

      To help you plan your 9 English lesson on: Exploring Act 5, Scene 1 of ‘Othello’, download all teaching resources for free and adapt to suit your pupils' needs...