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      Analysing Dr. Roylott in ‘The Speckled Band’

      Lesson details

      Learning outcome

      I can explain how Conan Doyle presents Dr Roylott in ‘The Speckled Band’.

      Key learning points

      1. Dr. Roylott is presented as aggressive in 'The Speckled Band'.
      2. We can use the connotations of words to help us analyse a character’s presentation.
      3. We should always use tentative language when suggesting why an author has presented a character in a certain way.

      Keywords

      • Snarl - To snarl is to make an aggressive growl or to say something in an angry voice.

      • Hurl - To hurl is to throw something with great force.

      • Connotation - A connotation is a feeling that a word evokes in the reader.

      • Tentative - If something is tentative then it is not fixed or certain.

      Common misconception

      Connotation is the definition of a word.

      Connotation is a feeling that a word gives .

      Teacher tip

      You can ask students to compare how Roylott is presented as an antithesis to Helen.

      Content guidance

      Depiction or discussion of sensitive content

      Depiction or discussion of violence or suffering

      Supervision

      Adult supervision recommended

      Licence

      This content is © Oak National Academy Limited (2025), licensed on Open Government Licence version 3.0
      except where otherwise stated. See Oak's terms & conditions
      (Collection 2).

      Lesson video

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      Prior knowledge starter quiz

      6 Questions

      Q1.
      In the story 'The Speckled Band', who is Dr. Roylott?

      Helen's fiancee
      Julia and Helen's brother
      Correct answer: Helen and Julia's stepfather

      Q2.
      In 'The Speckled Band', what is true regarding the wealth of Roylott's family?

      They are extremely wealthy
      Correct answer: They lost their wealth
      They have never had great wealth

      Q3.
      In 'The Speckled Band', what does Holmes find interesting about Roylott's lifestyle at Stoke Moran?

      he has huge parties every night
      he never looked for a new partner
      Correct answer: he barely has friends and keeps exotic pets

      Q4.
      In 'The Speckled Band', what does Roylott accuse Holmes of when they meet?

      courting Helen
      Correct answer: meddling in his affairs
      sneaking into Stoke Moran

      Q5.
      In 'The Speckled Band', in which tone does Holmes call Roylott an 'amiable person'?

      genuine
      Correct answer: sarcastic
      jealous

      Q6.
      A is a feeling that a word evokes in the reader.

      Correct Answer: connotation

      6 Questions

      Q1.
      Which word means to throw something with great force?

      snarl
      Correct answer: hurl
      growl

      Q2.
      In 'The Speckled Band', what word best describes Roylott based on the quote: "fierce old bird of prey"?

      innocent
      weak
      Correct answer: dangerous

      Q3.
      What is a connotation?

      definition of a word
      writer's intentions for using a word
      Correct answer: the feeling a word evokes

      Q4.
      In 'The Speckled Band', which two words does Holmes feel towards Roylott based on meeting him?

      fondness
      Correct answer: suspicious
      Correct answer: weary

      Q5.
      Why use tentative language when writing about author's intentions?

      Correct answer: you can never be sure of the writer's intentions
      it is polite
      it impresses the reader

      Q6.
      Thinking about 'The Speckled Band', what can you get from the single word analysis of the word: 'snarl'?

      Roylott is evil
      Roylott is sad
      Correct answer: Roylott is angry

      To help you plan your 7 English lesson on: Analysing Dr. Roylott in ‘The Speckled Band’, download all teaching resources for free and adapt to suit your pupils' needs...