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      Exploring Maya Angelou’s ‘Phenomenal Woman’

      Lesson details

      Learning outcome

      I can explore Maya Angelou's 'Phenomenal Woman', including an appreciation of its contexts.

      Key learning points

      1. 'Phenomenal Woman' was first published in 1978.
      2. The poem sees a confident speaker tell us how and why she is "phenomenal".
      3. The poem is perhaps a response to the sexist and racist discrimination Angelou faced in her life.
      4. Angelou performed 'Phenomenal Woman' many times in her lifetime.
      5. The poem remains very popular because of its powerful and uplifting message.

      Keywords

      • Civil rights activist - a person who advocates for social and political equality for those who have been denied equal treatment

      • Phenomenal - extraordinary or remarkable, often beyond usual expectations or understanding

      • Discrimination - treating someone unfairly because of certain characteristics like age, ethnicity or gender

      • Belittle - dismiss someone as unimportant

      Common misconception

      Poems are meant to be read in your head.

      When poets write poems, they play close attention to their sounds and rhythm. As such, it's often important and desirable to hear poems aloud.

      Teacher tip

      Consider how you want to read the poem with your pupils in LC1. How will you make the poem come alive? Will you read the poem, or will pupils? Would watching Angelou perform it aid pupil enjoyment? Are there further words you need to define for your pupils, or further CfU questions needed?

      Equipment

      You need access to a copy of 'Phenomenal Woman' by Maya Angelou published by Penguin Random House in 2011.

      Content guidance

      Depiction or discussion of discriminatory behaviour

      Depiction or discussion of discriminatory behaviour

      Depiction or discussion of sexual content

      Risk assessment required - physical activity

      Supervision

      Adult supervision required

      Licence

      This content is © Oak National Academy Limited (2026), licensed on Open Government Licence version 3.0
      except where otherwise stated. See Oak's terms & conditions
      (Collection 2).

      Lesson video

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      Prior knowledge starter quiz

      6 Questions

      Q1.
      Complete the sentence: One of Maya Angelou’s poems is called ' Doesn’t Frighten Me'. ('Single poet study: Maya Angelou')

      Correct Answer: Life

      Q2.
      Match each of these words to their definitions ('Single poet study: Maya Angelou').

      Correct Answer:assertive,confident, self-assured

      confident, self-assured

      Correct Answer:uplifting,inspiring happiness or hope

      inspiring happiness or hope

      Correct Answer:phenomenal,extraordinary or remarkable, often beyond usual expectations

      extraordinary or remarkable, often beyond usual expectations

      Correct Answer:belittle,to dismiss someone as unimportant

      to dismiss someone as unimportant

      Q3.
      The word 'phenomenal' is an , a describing word, which means extraordinary or remarkable, often beyond usual expectations or understanding ('Single poet study: Maya Angelou').

      Correct Answer: adjective

      Q4.
      Which sentences use the word 'phenomenal' correctly? ('Single poet study: Maya Angelou')

      Correct answer: She did a phenomenal amount of work even though she only had 30 minutes.
      The show was pretty average, with phenomenal things happening in every scene.
      Correct answer: She is so inspiring, with a phenomenal intellect.
      I really hate it when phenomenal things happen. They are so boring.

      Q5.
      When and where was Maya Angelou born? ('Single poet study: Maya Angelou')

      South America, 19th century
      United Kingdom, 21st century
      Correct answer: North America, 20th century
      Europe, 20th century

      Q6.
      Maya Angelou was a person who advocated for social and political equality for those who have been denied equal treatment. This is called being a rights activist.

      Correct Answer: civil

      6 Questions

      Q1.
      Match each stanza from 'Phenomenal Woman' to its focus. ('Single poet study: Maya Angelou')

      Correct Answer:Stanza 1,the speaker says she is not "cute" but rather "phenomenal"

      the speaker says she is not "cute" but rather "phenomenal"

      Correct Answer:Stanza 2,the speaker explains how people react when she walks in a room

      the speaker explains how people react when she walks in a room

      Correct Answer:Stanza 3,refrain

      refrain

      Correct Answer:Stanza 4,the speaker describes how confused men are about her power

      the speaker describes how confused men are about her power

      Correct Answer:Stanza 5,the speaker explains why we should be "proud" when we see her

      the speaker explains why we should be "proud" when we see her

      Q2.
      In 'Phenomenal Woman', which of these is the refrain? ('Single poet study: Maya Angelou').

      the speaker
      Correct answer: the title
      the stanzas
      the rhythm
      the performance

      Q3.
      In 'Phenomenal Woman', the speaker says she has " " in her eyes. ('Single poet study: Maya Angelou').

      Correct Answer: fire

      Q4.
      In 'Phenomenal Woman', the speaker says she walks with " ". ('Single poet study: Maya Angelou').

      Correct Answer: joy

      Q5.
      When was 'Phenomenal Woman' first published? ('Single poet study: Maya Angelou').

      1928
      1954
      Correct answer: 1978
      2014

      Q6.
      Which of these sentences use the word 'belittle' (or its forms) correctly? ('Single poet study: Maya Angelou').

      She was really motivating, always belittling me and supporting my work.
      Correct answer: I cried after I saw her – her insults were so belittling and cruel.
      I am more belittle than my sister.
      Correct answer: She talked to me like a child and I felt really belittled.

      To help you plan your 8 English lesson on: Exploring Maya Angelou’s ‘Phenomenal Woman’, download all teaching resources for free and adapt to suit your pupils' needs...