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      How language creates social divisions in Orwell's 'Animal Farm'

      Lesson details

      Learning outcome

      I can explain how language creates social distinctions and divisions in 'Animal Farm'.

      Key learning points

      1. The language we use determines our relationships and connections with others.
      2. As well as connections, language can be used to alienate and differentiate.
      3. Orwell arguably demonstrates how language can be used to create social distinctions.
      4. Furthermore, Orwell may be commenting on how language can control people through isolation and division.

      Keywords

      • Divisive - tending to cause disagreement or hostility between people

      • Differentiate - to show or find the difference between things that are compared

      • Distinction - a difference or contrast between similar things or people

      • Alienate - to make someone feel that they are different and not part of a group

      • Dissent - strong disagreement or dissatisfaction with a decision or opinion

      Common misconception

      Language cannot alter how you see someone else.

      Alienating and divisive language can be used to create the perception that someone is an outsider and separate from our social group.

      Teacher tip

      As well as writing a topic sentence and concluding sentence, you could ask pupils to write out the single paragraph outline in Learning Cycle One as a full analytical paragraph if you think it would be beneficial for them.

      Equipment

      You may wish to have a copy of Orwell's 'Animal Farm' for this lesson.

      Licence

      This content is © Oak National Academy Limited (2025), licensed on Open Government Licence version 3.0
      except where otherwise stated. See Oak's terms & conditions
      (Collection 2).

      Lesson video

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      Prior knowledge starter quiz

      6 Questions

      Q1.
      In Orwell's 'Animal Farm', the animals are meant to be united against __________.

      Correct answer: mankind
      the pigs
      Old Major

      Q2.
      Which of the following is true of Orwell's 'Animal Farm'?

      Correct answer: The animals rebel against Mr Jones.
      The animals rebel against Old Major.
      The animals rebel against Snowball.

      Q3.
      In Orwell's 'Animal Farm', who takes over the leadership of the farm after the rebellion?

      Correct answer: the pigs
      the dogs
      Benjamin and Boxer

      Q4.
      To call someone a "comrade" means which of the following?

      They are your enemy.
      Correct answer: They are your friend.
      They are in a position of power over you.

      Q5.
      To differentiate means which of the following?

      to show or find the similarities between things that are compared
      Correct answer: to show or find the difference between things that are compared
      to show or find the dynamic between things that are compared

      Q6.
      'A difference or contrast between similar things or people' is the definition of which of the following?

      dissent
      Correct answer: distinction
      disingenuous
      dismantle

      6 Questions

      Q1.
      In Orwell's 'Animal Farm', which word do the pigs use to describe those who disagree with them?

      barbarians
      troublemakers
      Correct answer: traitors
      visionaries

      Q2.
      Complete the quotation from Orwell's 'Animal Farm': “surely there is among you who wants to see Jones come back?”

      Correct Answer: no one, noone, no-one

      Q3.
      Which of the following is the definition of 'divisive'?

      tending to cause neutrality between people
      tending to cause connection and peace between people
      Correct answer: tending to cause disagreement or hostility between people

      Q4.
      'To make someone feel that they are different and not part of a group' is the definition of which word beginning with 'a'?

      Correct Answer: alienate, Alienate

      Q5.
      Complete the quotation from Orwell's 'Animal Farm': “pigs liked to for [Napoleon] such titles as Father of All Animals".

      Correct Answer: invent, Invent

      Q6.
      'Strong disagreement or dissatisfaction with a decision or opinion' is the definition of which word beginning with 'd'?

      discover
      disseminate
      Correct answer: dissent

      To help you plan your 11 English lesson on: How language creates social divisions in Orwell's 'Animal Farm', download all teaching resources for free and adapt to suit your pupils' needs...