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      Belongings: adjective position after nouns and the alphabet

      Lesson details

      Learning outcome

      I can spell words out using the French alphabet and use adjectives to describe what I have and someone else has.

      Vocabulary and transcripts for this lessons

      Key learning points

      1. Use 'je suis' for 'I am', 'tu es' for 'you are', 'il est' for 'he is' and 'elle est' for 'she is'.
      2. Use 'j'ai' for 'I have', 'tu as' for 'you have', 'il a' for 'he has' and 'elle a' for 'she has'.
      3. In French, adjectives normally come after the noun, e.g., 'un ordinateur cher'.
      4. An 'e' is added to many adjectives to form the feminine adjective, but not if the adjective already ends in -e.
      5. [ou] sounds like 'nous'.

      Keywords

      • Adjective - a word that gives information about a noun

      • Noun - a word for a person, place or thing

      • Être - to be, being

      • [ou] - pronounced as in 'nous'

      Common misconception

      Adjectives usually come before the noun they are describing like in English.

      Adjectives in French usually come after the noun they are describing.

      Teacher tip

      In the lesson cycle on the alphabet, you may wish to pause the video and take the opportunity to do some additional practice/chanting/singing.

      Licence

      This content is © Oak National Academy Limited (2025), licensed on Open Government Licence version 3.0
      except where otherwise stated. See Oak's terms & conditions
      (Collection 2).

      Lesson video

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      Prior knowledge starter quiz

      6 Questions

      Q1.
      Which word means expensive?

      Correct answer: cher / chère
      grand / grande
      moderne
      écrire
      petit / petite

      Q2.
      Match these French words to their English translations.

      Correct Answer:un livre,a book

      a book

      Correct Answer:un ordinateur,a computer

      a computer

      Correct Answer:un vélo,a bike, bicycle

      a bike, bicycle

      Correct Answer:une voiture,a car

      a car

      Correct Answer:voici,here is

      here is

      Q3.
      What does the verb 'écouter' mean?

      Correct answer: to listen, listening
      to read, reading
      to speak, speaking
      to write, writing

      Q4.
      To ask a 'do you have' question, we need to use our intonation and the phrase ...

      'il a'.
      'il est'.
      Correct answer: 'tu as'.
      'tu es'.

      Q5.
      Which word helps us to remember the [u] sound?

      Correct Answer: tu, 'tu', Tu

      Q6.
      Often, have two different spellings, a masculine and feminine version, like 'petit' and 'petite'.

      Correct Answer: adjectives, describing words, Adjectives

      6 Questions

      Q1.
      Which of these French greetings helps us to practise the [ou] sound?

      au revoir
      Correct answer: bonjour
      salut

      Q2.
      How do you say 'How do you spell that?' in French?

      C'est qui?
      Correct answer: Comment ça s'écrit?
      Tu es comment?

      Q3.
      Match these French phrases to their English translations.

      Correct Answer:une chose rapide,a fast thing

      a fast thing

      Correct Answer:un ordinateur rapide,a fast computer

      a fast computer

      Correct Answer:un vélo rapide,a fast bike

      a fast bike

      Correct Answer:une voiture rapide,a fast car

      a fast car

      Q4.
      Identify the sentences with the correct French word order.

      J'ai un rapide cheval.
      Correct answer: J'ai une idéé intelligente.
      Correct answer: J'ai une règle moderne.
      J'ai un cher vélo.

      Q5.
      Where do adjectives usually come in relation to the noun they are describing?

      Correct Answer: after, afterwards, following, behind

      Q6.
      Sort the words below into the correct order to make the sentence 'she has a fast computer' in French.

      1 - elle
      2 - a
      3 - un
      4 - ordinateur
      5 - rapide

      To help you plan your 7 French lesson on: Belongings: adjective position after nouns and the alphabet, download all teaching resources for free and adapt to suit your pupils' needs...