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      Quel boulot ? past tense questions; interrogative and demonstrative adjectives

      Lesson details

      Learning outcome

      I can ask about workplaces using 'what' and 'which' questions in the perfect tense and respond using 'this' and 'that' with nouns.

      Vocabulary and transcripts for this lessons

      Key learning points

      1. To ask perfect tense questions using question words, add question word before the inverted auxiliary verb.
      2. Use interrogative adjectives quel, quelle, quels, quelles to ask 'which?'.
      3. Use demonstrative adjectives ce, cet, cette, ces to mean 'this/that/those' They often answer the question 'which?'.
      4. [qu] sounds like 'question' or 'quatre'. [c/ç] sound like 'ici'.

      Keywords

      • Interrogative adjective - asks a question about a noun, translated as 'which' or sometimes as 'what'

      • Demonstrative adjective - specifies a particular noun, indicating 'this', 'that', 'these' or 'those'

      Common misconception

      [qu] is pronounced the same way in French as in English.

      In French, [qu] is always a hard sound and must be carefully practised in order to ensure clear communication with French speakers.

      Teacher tip

      If time allows, it may be useful for students to recall vocabulary for more examples of workplaces than are featured in this lesson.

      Licence

      This content is © Oak National Academy Limited (2025), licensed on Open Government Licence version 3.0
      except where otherwise stated. See Oak's terms & conditions
      (Collection 2).

      Lesson video

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      Prior knowledge starter quiz

      6 Questions

      Q1.
      Choose the inversion questions.

      Correct answer: Pourquoi aimes-tu la chimie?
      Est-ce que Paul écoute de la musique dans sa chambre ?
      Est-ce que nous avons fini ?
      Tu fais quoi le week-end ?
      Correct answer: Ont-ils décidé ?

      Q2.
      Match the English and French questions.

      Correct Answer:what?,quoi ?

      quoi ?

      Correct Answer:why?,pourquoi ?

      pourquoi ?

      Correct Answer:how?,comment ?

      comment ?

      Correct Answer:where?,où ?

      où ?

      Correct Answer:who?,qui ?

      qui ?

      Correct Answer:when ?,quand ?

      quand ?

      Q3.
      Choose the questions which are in the perfect tense.

      Qu'est-ce que tu aimes faire ?
      Correct answer: Qu'est-ce que tu fait ?
      Tu fais quoi normalement ?
      Que fais-tu le week-end?
      Correct answer: As-tu fait tes devoirs au collège ?

      Q4.
      Which words in French contain [ç] or soft [c]?

      to eat
      Correct answer: French
      Correct answer: difficult
      how much?
      Correct answer: easy

      Q5.
      Match the French to the English.

      Correct Answer:réalité,reality

      reality

      Correct Answer:maladie,illness

      illness

      Correct Answer:faible,weak

      weak

      Correct Answer:paresseux,lazy

      lazy

      Correct Answer:dans,in

      in

      Correct Answer:sauf,except

      except

      Q6.
      Complete the translation of the sentence : What date is your birthday? est la date de ton anniversaire ?

      Correct Answer: quelle

      6 Questions

      Q1.
      Complete the sentence: To ask an inverted question in the perfect tense, put the question word the auxiliary verb.

      Correct Answer: before, in front of

      Q2.
      Match the correct form of 'which?' to the nouns.

      Correct Answer:quel,problème ?

      problème ?

      Correct Answer:quelle,décision ?

      décision ?

      Correct Answer:quels,enfants ?

      enfants ?

      Correct Answer:quelles,télévisions ?

      télévisions ?

      Q3.
      Choose the correct form of 'ce' for each noun.

      Correct Answer:ce,bureau

      bureau

      Correct Answer:cet,hôpital

      hôpital

      Correct Answer:cette,usine

      usine

      Correct Answer:ces,magasins

      magasins

      Q4.
      Choose which words in French feature [qu].

      Correct answer: magnificent
      Correct answer: comical
      industrial
      Correct answer: to indicate, indicating
      salary

      Q5.
      Use 'cet' in front of which nouns?

      bureau
      usine
      Correct answer: ordinateur
      salaires
      Correct answer: hôtel

      Q6.
      Match the French and English vocabulary together.

      Correct Answer:diriger,to direct, guide

      to direct, guide

      Correct Answer:maintenir,to maintain, maintaining

      to maintain, maintaining

      Correct Answer:fabriquer,to manufacture, produce, make

      to manufacture, produce, make

      Correct Answer:la concurrence,competition

      competition

      Correct Answer:la cravate,tie

      tie

      Correct Answer:la chemise,shirt

      shirt


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