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      Lesson details

      Learning outcome

      I can locate northern Italy on a map and describe how far it is from where I live.

      Key learning points

      1. Italy is in southern Europe and borders Switzerland, France, Austria and Slovenia.
      2. Digital mapping tools can be used to locate Europe, Italy, and the main features of northern Italy.
      3. Investigations of travel to northern Italy include comparing route, distance and time.

      Keywords

      • Digital mapping tools - Digital mapping tools allow us zoom in on places to investigate features using online maps.

      • Route - A route shows the starting point and end point of a journey, sometimes with stops in between.

      • Border - A border is the dividing line between two countries.

      Common misconception

      Lack of understanding about what a carbon footprint is.

      Provide additional teaching input about carbon footprints and their link with climate change.

      Teacher tip

      Model using a digital mapping tool such as Google Maps to research a possible route from the UK to northern Italy. Challenge learners to find out additional details such as the cost.

      Licence

      This content is © Oak National Academy Limited (2026), licensed on Open Government Licence version 3.0
      except where otherwise stated. See Oak's terms & conditions
      (Collection 2).

      Lesson video

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      Prior knowledge starter quiz

      6 Questions

      Q1.
      What continent is Italy found on?

      Africa
      Asia
      North America
      Correct answer: Europe

      Q2.
      What is the capital of Italy?

      London
      Correct answer: Rome
      Paris
      Venice

      Q3.
      What units would you use to measure the distance of a route between countries?

      steps
      meters
      centimetres
      Correct answer: kilometers

      Q4.
      Why are symbols used on a map?

      Correct answer: to provide information
      Correct answer: to stop the map being crowded
      They look good.

      Q5.
      The provides information about what symbols, colours and lines mean on a map.

      Correct Answer: key

      Q6.
      This word helps us to describe the journey between the start and end point. Unscramble the words to find the word.

      1 - R
      2 - O
      3 - U
      4 - T
      5 - E

      6 Questions

      Q1.
      Italy is found in Europe.

      Correct Answer: southern, south

      Q2.
      Which of these countries border Italy?

      Correct answer: France
      Spain
      Correct answer: Austia
      Correct answer: Switzerland

      Q3.
      Which type of transport would be quickest to travel to Italy from the UK?

      car
      train
      Correct answer: plane
      walk

      Q4.
      What are the problems with travelling by plane?

      It is often the fastest journey time.
      Correct answer: It produces a lot of polluting gases.
      You can enjoy the scenery.

      Q5.
      What information do digital mapping tools provide about routes?

      Correct answer: distance
      Correct answer: time taken
      impact on the environment
      cost

      Q6.
      Which body of water separates England and Italy?

      Mediterranean Sea
      Pacific Ocean
      Correct answer: English Channel
      Lake Garda

      To help you plan your 4 geography lesson on: Location and transport, download all teaching resources for free and adapt to suit your pupils' needs...