Causes of economic change
Lesson details
Learning outcome
I can describe the main causes of economic change in the UK.
Key learning points
- There have been major changes in the economy of the UK.
- De-industrialisation and the decline of traditional industrial base have caused economic change in the UK.
- Globalisation has caused economic change in the UK.
- Government policies have caused economic change in the UK.
Keywords
De-industrialisation - the decline and loss of traditional forms of industry
Traditional industries - labour-intensive industries such as coal mining, steel and textile production and ship building
Globalisation - an increased connectedness between different countries that spreads money, ideas, goods and people
Privatisation - the takeover of state-run industries by private corporations
Common misconception
The changes in the UK economy affected all regions equally and at the same time.
Some areas, such as the north east, continued to rely on traditional industries until the 1980s and 1990s. Other areas, like London, moved into tertiary industries long before others.
Teacher tip
It can be difficult for students to understand what life was like in areas dominated by traditional industries. Using short clips from films can help them to see the dependence families had on particular industries.
Licence
Lesson video
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Prior knowledge starter quiz
6 Questions
Q1.What is an economy?
Q2.Match the keywords with their definitions.
the decline and loss of traditional forms of industry
labour-intensive industries, e.g. mining, steel and textile production
an increased connectedness between countries
the takeover of state-run industries by private corporations
Q3.Match the type of industry with its definition.
the production or extraction of raw materials
the manufacturing of goods, e.g. cloth from cotton
providing services to people, e.g. a doctor
knowledge-based industries or high-tech industries, such as ICT
Q4.Which of the following is a key cause of economic change in the UK during the Industrial Revolution?
Q5.What impact has de-industrialisation had on the UK economy?
Q6.How has globalisation contributed to economic change in the UK?
Assessment exit quiz
4 Questions
Q1.Which of these sectors has seen significant growth in the UK as a result of economic change?
Q2.What is the term used to describe the decline of manufacturing industries and growth of the service sector in the UK?
Q3.Which factor has had the greatest influence on the movement of jobs and industries away from the traditional manufacturing area in the UK?
Q4. is the increased connectedness between different countries that spreads money, ideas, goods and people.
To help you plan your 11 geography lesson on: Causes of economic change, download all teaching resources for free and adapt to suit your pupils' needs...
To help you plan your 11 geography lesson on: Causes of economic change, download all teaching resources for free and adapt to suit your pupils' needs.
The starter quiz will activate and check your pupils' prior knowledge, with versions available both with and without answers in PDF format.
We use learning cycles to break down learning into key concepts or ideas linked to the learning outcome. Each learning cycle features explanations with checks for understanding and practice tasks with feedback. All of this is found in our slide decks, ready for you to download and edit. The practice tasks are also available as printable worksheets and some lessons have additional materials with extra material you might need for teaching the lesson.
The assessment exit quiz will test your pupils' understanding of the key learning points.
Our video is a tool for planning, showing how other teachers might teach the lesson, offering helpful tips, modelled explanations and inspiration for your own delivery in the classroom. Plus, you can set it as homework or revision for pupils and keep their learning on track by sharing an online pupil version of this lesson.
Explore more key stage 4 geography lessons from the Economic futures in the UK unit, dive into the full secondary geography curriculum, or learn more about lesson planning.