Using OS maps to locate places
Lesson details
Learning outcome
I can use directions, grid references and scale to find precise locations and distances on a map.
Key learning points
- Direction on a map can be understood by using compass points or bearings.
- Four and six figure grid references are a way of finding a specific place on a map.
- The scale of the map can be used to calculate the distance between two features or places.
Keywords
Cardinal points - the four main compass points (north, south, east and west)
Easting - vertical lines running north to south on a map that divide it into east and west parts
Northing - horizontal lines running west to east on a map that divide it into north and south parts
Common misconception
A six figure grid reference refers to only one point in the UK.
A six figure grid reference will be specific to a larger grid square in the OS National Grid. Each of these 100km2 squares are denoted by a two letter code, often seen in faint blue on the map. This means it refers to more than one point in the UK.
Teacher tip
Wherever possible, use OS maps or samples of maps from your local area. This will contextualise things like distance and direction and empower students to look differently at their locality.
Equipment
A paper OS map
Licence
Lesson video
Loading...
Prior knowledge starter quiz
6 Questions
Q1.A magnetic compass is used to measure...
Q2.Which way does a compass arrow always point?
Q3.A grid reference is …
Q4.Why might geographers prefer to use six rather than four figure grid references?
Q5.On an OS map, what units would you most likely use to describe distance?
Q6.Why do map makers use scale?
Assessment exit quiz
4 Questions
Q1.North, south, east and west are known as …
Q2.A grid reference is made-up of …
Q3.Which of the following statements are true?
Q4.If the scale ratio of a map is 1:25 000, this means that one centimetre on the map is representing centimetres in real life.
To help you plan your 10 geography lesson on: Using OS maps to locate places, download all teaching resources for free and adapt to suit your pupils' needs...
To help you plan your 10 geography lesson on: Using OS maps to locate places, download all teaching resources for free and adapt to suit your pupils' needs.
The starter quiz will activate and check your pupils' prior knowledge, with versions available both with and without answers in PDF format.
We use learning cycles to break down learning into key concepts or ideas linked to the learning outcome. Each learning cycle features explanations with checks for understanding and practice tasks with feedback. All of this is found in our slide decks, ready for you to download and edit. The practice tasks are also available as printable worksheets and some lessons have additional materials with extra material you might need for teaching the lesson.
The assessment exit quiz will test your pupils' understanding of the key learning points.
Our video is a tool for planning, showing how other teachers might teach the lesson, offering helpful tips, modelled explanations and inspiration for your own delivery in the classroom. Plus, you can set it as homework or revision for pupils and keep their learning on track by sharing an online pupil version of this lesson.
Explore more key stage 4 geography lessons from the Geographical skills unit, dive into the full secondary geography curriculum, or learn more about lesson planning.