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Wer ist Bella? Was macht sie? Present tense verbs, yes/ no questions

Lesson details

Learning outcome

I can differentiate simple present and present continuous in German when asking and answering questions.

Vocabulary and transcripts for this lessons

Key learning points

  1. There is just one present tense in German.
  2. Time adverbs help to translate German present tense accurately.
  3. Subject and verb swap to make yes/no questions in German.

Keywords

  • Simple present - describes habitual events in the present: 'I do'

  • Present continuous - describes events happening right now: 'I am doing'

Common misconception

German forms the present continuous tense by using sein with a verb e.g. "ich bin spielen" to say "I am playing".

German only has one present tense and does not use sein with a verb.

Teacher tip

In cycle one, allow pupils ample time to discuss which verb rules they can remember and recognise in the text, as this will activate their prior knowledge.

Licence

This content is © Oak National Academy Limited (2025), licensed on Open Government Licence version 3.0
except where otherwise stated. See Oak's terms & conditions
(Collection 2).

Lesson video

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Prior knowledge starter quiz

6 Questions

Q1.
What do these German words mean in English?

Correct Answer:heißen,to be called

to be called

Correct Answer:reden,to talk

to talk

Correct Answer:kommen,to come

to come

Correct Answer:wohnen,to live

to live

Correct Answer:Mensch!,wow!

wow!

Q2.
The verbs kommen, reden and wohnen are all in the form.

Correct Answer: infinitive

Q3.
The correct third person form of the verb 'reden' is:

redt
Correct answer: redet

Q4.
What do these adverbs of time mean in English?

Correct Answer:heute,today

today

Correct Answer:jetzt,now

now

Correct Answer:im Moment,at the moment

at the moment

Correct Answer:normalerweise,normally

normally

Correct Answer:jeden Tag,every day

every day

Correct Answer:nie,never

never

Q5.
Which English sentence uses the present continuous?

Correct answer: I am speaking with a friend.
I spoke with a friend.
I speak with a friend.

Q6.
Which English sentence uses the present simple?

I will go to Germany.
Correct answer: I go to Germany.
I am going to Germany.

6 Questions

Q1.
What do these German words mean in English?

Correct Answer:Kunde,customer (m)

customer (m)

Correct Answer:Kundin,customer (f)

customer (f)

Correct Answer:besitzen,to own, have

to own, have

Correct Answer:Heimat,home, homeland

home, homeland

Correct Answer:eigentlich,actual, real, actually, really

actual, real, actually, really

Correct Answer:Maschine,machine

machine

Q2.
What is the correct ending for the sentence 'Sie will eine Maschine __________?

besitzt
besitze
Correct answer: besitzen

Q3.
'Miauen' is a regular verb in the present tense and means 'to miaow'. How would you say 'she miaows' in German?

Correct Answer: Sie miaut

Q4.
The phrases below are missing punctuation. Are they questions or statements?

Correct Answer:Spricht der Kunde mit die Kundin,Question

Question

Correct Answer:Der Kunde spricht mit die Kundin,Statement

Statement

Q5.
What is the correct translation for 'Ich rede heute mit einer Maschine'?

Correct answer: I am talking with a machine.
I talk with a machine.

Q6.
What is the correct translation for 'Wohnst du normalerweise in Deutschland'?

Correct answer: Do you live in Germany?
Are you living in Germany?

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