Choose exam board for KS4 Computer Science (GCSE)
Choose exam board for KS4 English
Choose exam board for KS4 French
Choose exam board for KS4 Geography
Choose exam board for KS4 German
Choose exam board for KS4 History
Choose tier for KS4 Maths
Choose exam board for KS4 Music
Choose exam board for KS4 Physical education (GCSE)
Choose exam board for KS4 Religious education (GCSE)
Choose exam board for KS4 Spanish

      Länder, Sprachen, Nationalitäten: nationality, 'sein', present tense weak verbs

      Lesson details

      Learning outcome

      I can form nationality nouns to talk about people and events.

      Vocabulary and transcripts for this lessons

      Key learning points

      1. Some nouns behave like adjectives and take the same endings.
      2. 'Sein' is irregular in the present tense.
      3. Present tense weak verbs are formed like 'lernen'.

      Keywords

      • Adjectival noun - a group of nouns that behave like adjectives

      • Lernen - an example of a weak verb in the present tense, meaning ‘to learn, learning'

      • Sein - the verb 'to be, being'

      Common misconception

      Like English, German uses adjectives to describe nationality.

      German uses nouns to describe nationality.

      Teacher tip

      Provide online or physical dictionaries so pupils can look up their own nationality.

      Licence

      This content is © Oak National Academy Limited (2025), licensed on Open Government Licence version 3.0
      except where otherwise stated. See Oak's terms & conditions
      (Collection 2).

      Lesson video

      Loading...

      Some of our videos, including non-English language videos, do not have captions.

      Prior knowledge starter quiz

      6 Questions

      Q1.
      Which of these words is a noun?

      heißen
      kulturell
      Correct answer: Nachbar
      wohnen

      Q2.
      Is 'Schauspieler' singular, plural, or can we not tell?

      singular
      plural
      Correct answer: we can't tell

      Q3.
      What do these German words mean in English?

      Correct Answer:Österreich ,Austria

      Austria

      Correct Answer:zu Hause,at home

      at home

      Correct Answer:Sprache ,language

      language

      Correct Answer:deutsch,German

      German

      Correct Answer:lernen,to learn

      to learn

      Correct Answer:Bürger ,citizen

      citizen

      Q4.
      Match the subject pronouns to the present tense endings of regular verbs.

      Correct Answer:ich,-e

      -e

      Correct Answer:du,-st

      -st

      Correct Answer:er/sie/es,-t

      -t

      Correct Answer:wir,-en

      -en

      Correct Answer:ihr,-t

      -t

      Correct Answer:sie,-en

      -en

      Q5.
      Complete the following sentence using the correct adjective: 'Das ist ein __________ Ort.'

      kulturelle
      Correct answer: kultureller
      kulturelles
      kulturellen

      Q6.
      Translate the following statement into German: 'We are [female] singers.'

      Correct Answer: Wir sind Sängerinnen., Wir sind Saengerinnen., Wir sind Sängerinnen, Wir sind Saengerinnen

      6 Questions

      Q1.
      Match each of these German words to the correct English translations.

      Correct Answer:Schweizer ,Swiss

      Swiss

      Correct Answer:französisch,French

      French

      Correct Answer:ein Deutscher,a German (m)

      a German (m)

      Correct Answer:österreichisch ,Austrian

      Austrian

      Correct Answer:spanisch,Spanish

      Spanish

      Correct Answer:englisch,English

      English

      Q2.
      Does the following statement contain a country, nationality noun, nationality adjective or language? 'Sein Name ist deutsch.'

      country
      nationality noun
      Correct answer: nationality adjective
      language

      Q3.
      Match the subject pronouns to the present tense forms of 'sein'.

      Correct Answer:Ich,bin ...

      bin ...

      Correct Answer:Du,bist ...

      bist ...

      Correct Answer:Er/Sie,ist ...

      ist ...

      Correct Answer:Wir,sind ...

      sind ...

      Correct Answer:Ihr,seid ...

      seid ...

      Correct Answer:Sie,sind ...

      sind ...

      Q4.
      Which word should fill in the gap in the following sentence? 'Ich rede __________ mit der Sängerin.'

      Correct answer: Englisch
      Engländer

      Q5.
      Which word should fill in the gap in the following sentence? 'Sind sie __________?'

      Deutsch
      Correct answer: Deutsche

      Q6.
      Translate the following sentence into German: 'The Germans are learning English.'

      Correct Answer: Die Deutschen lernen Englisch., Die Deutschen lernen Englisch

      To help you plan your 10 German lesson on: Länder, Sprachen, Nationalitäten: nationality, 'sein', present tense weak verbs, download all teaching resources for free and adapt to suit your pupils' needs...