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      Das Leben mit Behinderung: stem changes in present tense weak verbs

      Lesson details

      Learning outcome

      I can use a range of present tense verbs, including those with small changes to the stem, in extended writing about living with a disability.

      Vocabulary and transcripts for this lessons

      Key learning points

      1. Weak verbs follow a regular pattern of changes in the present tense.
      2. For verbs stems ending in 'd', ‘t', 'm' or 'n', add 'e' before the ending in the 'du', 'er, sie, es' and 'ihr' forms.
      3. For verb stems ending in 's', 'ß', 'x' or 'z', add just 't' instead of 'st' in the 'du' form, e.g., 'du tanzt'.
      4. For verb stems ending in '-el', remove the 'e' in the first person singular of the present tense, e.g., 'ich lächle'.
      5. The BORDER acronym is a useful tool to respond fully and accurately to bullet point writing prompts.

      Keywords

      • Weak verb - verb that follows a regular pattern of changes

      • Stem - part of the verb that appears in all forms, created by removing the '-en' or '-n' ending of the infinitive

      • BORDER - extended writing acronym

      Common misconception

      For verb stems ending in ‘-el’, remove the 'e' from the stem in all present tense forms.

      For verb stems ending in ‘-el’, remove the 'e' from the stem in the first person singular of the present tense only.

      Teacher tip

      Learning Cycle 1 provides rich input for the Learning Cycle 2 writing activity. The BORDER scaffold provides a useful adaptive framework to build and practise writing composition and checking skills within the classroom.

      Licence

      This content is © Oak National Academy Limited (2026), licensed on Open Government Licence version 3.0
      except where otherwise stated. See Oak's terms & conditions
      (Collection 2).

      Lesson video

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      Prior knowledge starter quiz

      6 Questions

      Q1.
      Which word means 'ago'?

      ach
      Correct answer: her
      möglich
      noch
      wohl

      Q2.
      Match the German and English.

      Correct Answer:Ausland (nt),foreign countries, aborad

      foreign countries, aborad

      Correct Answer:Haut (f),skin

      skin

      Correct Answer:Komödie (f),comedy

      comedy

      Correct Answer:Ladung (f),load

      load

      Correct Answer:Publikum (nt),audience, public

      audience, public

      Correct Answer:Stelle (f),place

      place

      Q3.
      Match the German and English.

      Correct Answer:beschreiben,to describe, describing

      to describe, describing

      Correct Answer:entwickeln,to develop, developing

      to develop, developing

      Correct Answer:erwarten,to expect, expecting

      to expect, expecting

      Correct Answer:stattfinden,to take place, taking place

      to take place, taking place

      Correct Answer:schenken,to give (as a present)

      to give (as a present)

      Correct Answer:wandern,to migrate, migrating

      to migrate, migrating

      Q4.
      Order the words to say: 'Everyone has the right to be happy.'

      1 - jeder
      2 - hat
      3 - das
      4 - Recht
      5 - glücklich
      6 - zu
      7 - sein

      Q5.
      Write in English: 'mein Bruder ist arbeitslos'.

      Correct Answer: my brother is unemployed, my brother's unemployed

      Q6.
      Write in German: 'the hotel room was clean'.

      Correct Answer: das Hotelzimmer war sauber

      4 Questions

      Q1.
      is a useful acronym to use for writing tasks.

      Correct Answer: BORDER

      Q2.
      Match the pronouns to the correct verb forms.

      Correct Answer:ich,spiele

      spiele

      Correct Answer:du,spielst

      spielst

      Correct Answer:er, sie, es, ihr,spielt

      spielt

      Correct Answer:wir, Sie, sie,spielen

      spielen

      Q3.
      Which verb forms are correct?

      Correct answer: ihr zeichnet
      du benutzst
      Correct answer: du träumst
      ihr erwart
      Correct answer: du beweist

      Q4.
      Write in German: 'I collect and you (singular informal) collect.'

      Correct Answer: ich sammle und du sammelst

      To help you plan your 11 German lesson on: Das Leben mit Behinderung: stem changes in present tense weak verbs, download all teaching resources for free and adapt to suit your pupils' needs...