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      Lesson details

      Learning outcome

      I can design and use data collection sheets for different types of data.

      Key learning points

      1. A data collection sheet should be suitable for the type and volume of data.
      2. Questions should be clear and unambiguous.
      3. The suitability of recording data in groups should be considered.

      Keywords

      • Statistical Enquiry Cycle - The Statistical Enquiry Cycle is a cycle used to carry out a statistical investigation. There are five stages. This is an ongoing process as evaluation may lead to new/refined questioning.

      Common misconception

      Pupils may struggle to write response boxes that do not overlap for continuous data.

      Remind pupils of how to write intervals using inequality symbols.

      Teacher tip

      This lesson is discussion heavy. Pupils should be encouraged to heavily critique the poorly written questions and consider what unhelpful responses the question might receive.

      Licence

      This content is © Oak National Academy Limited (2026), licensed on Open Government Licence version 3.0
      except where otherwise stated. See Oak's terms & conditions
      (Collection 2).

      Lesson video

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      Prior knowledge starter quiz

      6 Questions

      Q1.
      Bias can be present in any sample collected from a and may affect the results of a statistical investigation. 

      Correct Answer: population

      Q2.
      Izzy rolls a dice twice and it lands on a 6 each time. Izzy concludes the dice is biased. Is Izzy correct?

      Yes, it is definitely biased.
      Yes, the chance of 2 sixes in a row is very low
      No, Izzy needs to roll the dice two more times to be sure.
      Correct answer: No, Izzy needs to roll the dice many more times.

      Q3.
      Which stage is missing from this Statistical Enquiry Cycle?

      An image in a quiz
      Correct Answer: Planning

      Q4.
      Andeep wants to find out what computer game is most popular among year 10 pupils at his school. He asks 6 of his friends what their favourite game is. Which of these comments are correct?

      Correct answer: 6 is too small a sample.
      Andeep should ask some teachers as well.
      Correct answer: Andeep should ask more pupils from year 10.
      Andeep should ask some pupils from each year group.
      Correct answer: Andeep has a biased sample as his friends may like the same computer games.

      Q5.
      Sofia is draws a pie chart to show how often people visit the gym. Which stage of the Statistical Enquiry Cycle does this event fit in?

      Planning
      Collecting
      Correct answer: Processing and presenting
      Interpreting
      Communicating and evaluating

      Q6.
      Match each stage of the Statistical Enquiry Cycle to an event.

      Correct Answer:Planning,Deciding to research different revision methods

      Deciding to research different revision methods

      Correct Answer:Collecting,Surveying pupils to find out how they revise

      Surveying pupils to find out how they revise

      Correct Answer:Processing and presenting,Using a spreadsheet to analyse the data

      Using a spreadsheet to analyse the data

      Correct Answer:Interpreting,Looking at results and deciding what they show

      Looking at results and deciding what they show

      Correct Answer:Communicating and evaluating,Concluding which revision method is most used

      Concluding which revision method is most used

      6 Questions

      Q1.
      There are stages are there in the Statistical Enquiry Cycle.

      Correct Answer: 5, five, Five, FIVE

      Q2.
      Sofia is a conducting a survey about food. One of her questions is "Healthy people eat a lot of vegetables. Do you like to eat vegetables?" What is wrong with Sofia's question?

      Her question is ambiguous.
      Her question needs a time frame.
      Correct answer: Her question is leading.
      Her question is too open.

      Q3.
      Jun carries out a survey to find out how much exercise people do. How could Jun's question be improved?

      An image in a quiz
      Correct answer: Add a time frame.
      Make it less leading.
      Correct answer: Provide response boxes.
      Make it less ambiguous.

      Q4.
      Aisha wants to find out how much fruit people eat. What is wrong with Aisha's question?

      An image in a quiz
      It is leading.
      Correct answer: There is no option for someone who doesn't eat fruit.
      Correct answer: There are over-lapping categories.
      She shouldn't give response boxes.
      Correct answer: There is no option for someone who eats more than 5 pieces of fruit a day.

      Q5.
      The Oak Headteacher wants to find out how much homework the teachers set. The Headteacher designs this question. What is wrong with their question?

      An image in a quiz
      The response boxes overlap.
      The question is leading.
      Correct answer: The responses options are ambiguous.
      An open question would be better.

      Q6.
      Izzy designs a questionnaire to find out how much TV people watch. Her first question is 'What is your age?' Select the most suitable response boxes.

      under 10; 10 - 18; 19 - 30; 30 - 50; 50 - 70; 70+
      under 10; 11 - 18; 19 - 30; 31 - 50; 51 - 70; 71+
      Correct answer: under 10; 10 - 18; 19 - 30; 31 - 50; 51 - 70; 71+
      under 10; 11 - 18; 19 - 30; 30 - 50; 50 - 70; 70+
      under 10; 10 - 18; 19 - 30; 31 - 50; 51 - 70; 70+

      To help you plan your 10 maths lesson on: Data collection, download all teaching resources for free and adapt to suit your pupils' needs...