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      Lesson details

      Learning outcome

      I can perform a Fosbury flop technique to maximise the height I can jump.

      Key learning points

      1. Move: high jump requires a curved approach to build up speed and momentum.
      2. Move: high jumpers take off from the outside foot by driving their knee and arm nearest the bar up and over.
      3. Think: centrifugal force is generated using a curved run up to generate momentum.
      4. Feel: repeated practice and mental rehearsal builds confidence to execute a powerdul drive almost ignoring the bar.
      5. Connect: supportive feedback to peers on strengths and areas for improvement in jump technique requires sensitivity.

      Keywords

      • Approach - the series of steps a jumper takes leading up to the jump

      • Centrifugal force - force that acts outward on a body moving around a curved path

      • Fosbury flop - technique in which the athlete arches backward over the bar

      Common misconception

      Pupils take an approach straight towards the bar which is not conducive to performing the Fosbury flop technique and maximising height jumped.

      Pupils should take a curved run up which is J-shaped and will allow them to perform the technique required to gain the most height in their jump. The teacher can guide them to this through the activities.

      Teacher tip

      If only one high jump mat, time between attempts can be long. If space and resources allow, consider minimising inactivity by rotating pupils around stations (eg. practicing approach, video analysis, watching video of elite athletes perform) and using an elasticated bar which is adjusted quickly.

      Equipment

      High jump mat, posts and bar, stack of cones, recording sheet

      Content guidance

      Risk assessment required - physical activity

      Supervision

      Adult supervision required

      Licence

      This content is © Oak National Academy Limited (2026), licensed on Open Government Licence version 3.0
      except where otherwise stated. See Oak's terms & conditions
      (Collection 2).

      Prior knowledge starter quiz

      4 Questions

      Q1.
      Which phase of triple jump may be too short as a result of an overly long hop?

      approach
      Correct answer: step
      jump

      Q2.
      What will being fully committed help you to achieve in the triple jump?

      Correct answer: personal best
      warm up
      optimal recovery

      Q3.
      How can we maintain momentum in the triple jump?

      pause between jumps
      Correct answer: smooth transitions
      take it easy

      Q4.
      What can you do to help hit the board perfectly in the triple jump?

      guess the distance
      use different speeds
      Correct answer: measure your approach

      4 Questions

      Q1.
      What force could not be created if you ran straight towards the bar instead of curved?

      horizontal force
      vertical force
      Correct answer: centrifugal force

      Q2.
      What can we do in the moments before our attempt to help our performance?

      Correct answer: mental rehearsal
      chat to friends
      hold your breath

      Q3.
      What is a technique used in high jump?

      Correct Answer: Fosbury flop

      Q4.
      Which body part does the ‘dead bug’ position ensure you land on?

      your shoulder
      your head
      Correct answer: your back

      To help you plan your 10 physical education lesson on: High jump, download all teaching resources for free and adapt to suit your pupils' needs...