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Lesson details

Learning outcome

I can analyse different beliefs about David held by Muslims compared to Jews and Christians.

Key learning points

  1. There is a divergence in the story of David across Abrahamic faiths.
  2. The Judeo-Christian account involves David committing adultery with Bathsheba.
  3. Muslims do not believe that prophets would ever commit serious sin.

Keywords

  • Adultery - relationships between people where one or more of them is already married

  • Divergence - developed in different directions

  • Old Testament - the first five books of the Bible which make up the Torah for Jews

  • Repented - showed sincere regret for sins and do better in future

Common misconception

Pupils may not realise that David is seen as a prophet in the Islamic tradition.

David is seen as a prophet. However, as he repented, he did not sin.

Teacher tip

You may want to make links to divergence in other stories, such as Adam and Moses. You may want to explain that in the context of the time, women were treated very differently to men and that is reflected in the text.

Content guidance

Depiction or discussion of discriminatory behaviour

Depiction or discussion of violence or suffering

Depiction or discussion of sexual violence

Supervision

Adult supervision required

Licence

This content is © Oak National Academy Limited (2025), licensed on Open Government Licence version 3.0
except where otherwise stated. See Oak's terms & conditions
(Collection 2).

Lesson video

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Prior knowledge starter quiz

5 Questions

Q1.
Match the keywords to the correct definitions.

Correct Answer:divergence,developed in different directions

developed in different directions

Correct Answer:ancestor,a person related to you who lived a long time ago

a person related to you who lived a long time ago

Correct Answer:descendant,your children and any further generations that begin from them

your children and any further generations that begin from them

Correct Answer:sacrifice,to give up/kill something very important to you as an offering to God

to give up/kill something very important to you as an offering to God

Q2.
Which religions form the Abrahamic tradition?

Buddhism
Correct answer: Christianity
Hindu Dharma
Correct answer: Islam
Correct answer: Judaism

Q3.
Which religions trace their ancestry back to Isaac?

Correct answer: Christianity
Islam
Correct answer: Judaism

Q4.
Which religion traces its ancestry back to Ishmael?

Christianity
Correct answer: Islam
Judaism

Q5.
What did God ask Abraham to sacrifice?

his wife
Correct answer: his son
his life

5 Questions

Q1.
Match the keywords to the correct definitions.

Correct Answer:adultery,relationships between people where one or more of them is married

relationships between people where one or more of them is married

Correct Answer:divergence,developed in different directions

developed in different directions

Correct Answer:Old Testament,the first five books of the Bible which make up the Torah for Jews

the first five books of the Bible which make up the Torah for Jews

Correct Answer:repented,showed sincere regret for sins

showed sincere regret for sins

Q2.
In which religion is David seen as a prophet?

Christianity
Correct answer: Islam
Judaism

Q3.
According to the Judeo-Christian tradition, which event in David’s life showed his trust in God?

Correct answer: killing Goliath
sending Uriah to battle
committing adultery

Q4.
How does the idea of Dawud in Islam diverge from the Judeo-Christian idea?

he marries Bathsheba
he doesn’t ever meet Bathsheba
Correct answer: he doesn’t sin

Q5.
What did Dawud do after he realised his actions were wrong?

he ran away
he made excuses for his actions
Correct answer: he repented

To help you plan your 7 religious education lesson on: David and Bathsheba, download all teaching resources for free and adapt to suit your pupils' needs...