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      Lesson details

      Learning outcome

      I can describe the nature and significance of prophethood in Abrahamic faiths.

      Key learning points

      1. The God of Abraham is the one referred to in Judaism, Christianity and Islam (Allah).
      2. The three Abrahamic religions have a shared tradition of prophets.
      3. Prophets are people chosen by God to lead and share wisdom.
      4. There is some variation in prophets' names in Islam but the person is the same.
      5. Prophets are important to believers because of their example and impact.

      Keywords

      • Abrahamic - a group of monotheistic religions (Judaism, Christianity and Islam)

      • Prophet(s) - a person regarded as an inspired leader who shares the will of God

      • Nature - the basic qualities of something

      Common misconception

      Prophets are people who can tell the future.

      Prophets are regarded as inspired leaders who communicate the will of God. Very few prophets are believed to foretell the future.

      Teacher tip

      You might want to remind pupils of the story of Abraham.

      Licence

      This content is © Oak National Academy Limited (2026), licensed on Open Government Licence version 3.0
      except where otherwise stated. See Oak's terms & conditions
      (Collection 2).

      Lesson video

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      Prior knowledge starter quiz

      6 Questions

      Q1.
      Which quality is seen as a positive attribute for a religious believer?

      arrogance
      selfishness
      Correct answer: dedication
      greed
      ignorance

      Q2.
      Which of these religious figures is responsible for the Abrahamic covenant?

      Ismail
      Isaac
      Correct answer: Abraham
      Sarah

      Q3.
      Which of the following are Abrahamic religions?

      Buddhism
      Correct answer: Judaism
      Correct answer: Christianity
      Correct answer: Islam
      humanism

      Q4.
      What religious practice did Abraham object to?

      Correct answer: idol worship
      sacrifices
      prayer
      pilgrimage
      singing hymns

      Q5.
      Which of the below was Abraham promised as part of his covenant with God?

      power
      riches
      Correct answer: descendants
      fame
      magic

      Q6.
      Which of these words best describes Abraham's views about God?

      polytheistic
      agnostic
      atheist
      Correct answer: monotheistic
      naturalistic

      6 Questions

      Q1.
      By which alternate name is God known in one of the Abrahamic religions?

      Jesus
      Muhammad
      Correct answer: Allah
      Abraham
      Isaac

      Q2.
      The Abrahamic faiths have a shared tradition of ...

      places of worship.
      Correct answer: prophethood.
      celebrating Christmas.
      worshipping idols.
      religious art.

      Q3.
      Why did God call some people to be prophets?

      Correct answer: because of their outstanding moral character
      because they were wealthy and influential
      because they prayed and asked to be prophets
      because angels recommended them
      because the people of their time voted for them

      Q4.
      By what name is Moses known as in Islam?

      Correct Answer: Musa, Mussa

      Q5.
      Which of these is not a reason why prophets are significant in the Abrahamic religions?

      they provide an example of how to live according to God's wishes
      they helped humans know God's message
      their stories help to teach morals
      they had personal qualities believers should try to display in their own lives
      Correct answer: they can help believers bypass judgement day

      Q6.
      Which term means that there are some differences in how prophets are known and understood between Abrahamic religions?

      diversity
      divulgence
      digestion
      Correct answer: divergence
      division

      To help you plan your 7 religious education lesson on: Prophethood in Abrahamic religions, download all teaching resources for free and adapt to suit your pupils' needs...