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      Religious teachings about the origins of life

      Lesson details

      Learning outcome

      I can explain Christian teachings about the origin of human life and the concept of humans being created in the image of God.

      Key learning points

      1. Genesis has two creation stories: a six-day creation and a narrative about God and humans.
      2. The first story says humans were created on day six in God's image.
      3. The second story describes God forming Adam and then Eve.
      4. Being created in God's image gives humans purpose, dignity and a connection with God.
      5. God's breath into Adam suggests humans have a soul.

      Keywords

      • Creation - the act of bringing everything in the world into existence

      • Genesis - the first book of the Bible, which includes the creation story describing how God made the world and human life

      • Image of God - the belief that humans reflect God's nature

      • Soul - the spiritual aspect of a being; that which connects someone to God

      Common misconception

      All Christians interpret the Genesis creation story literally.

      Many Christians see Genesis as metaphorical or compatible with scientific explanations, such as theistic evolution.

      Teacher tip

      Use a retrieval task to recap pupils' knowledge of the origins of the universe before you start this lesson.

      Licence

      This content is © Oak National Academy Limited (2026), licensed on Open Government Licence version 3.0
      except where otherwise stated. See Oak's terms & conditions
      (Collection 2).

      Lesson video

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      Prior knowledge starter quiz

      6 Questions

      Q1.
      Why do some religious believers support limited animal experimentation?

      because animals have no moral value
      Correct answer: because it can help save human lives
      because religious texts require it
      because animals do not feel pain

      Q2.
      Which of the following is an argument against animal experimentation from a Buddhist perspective?

      Correct answer: it goes against the principle of ahimsa (non-violence)
      it is necessary for medical advancements
      it is a natural part of human progress
      it is justified if it benefits people

      Q3.
      What is the purpose of the 'Three Rs' principle in animal testing?

      to increase the number of animals used in research
      Correct answer: to ensure that animals are treated as humanely as possible
      to make animal testing mandatory for all products
      to reduce the reliability of research results

      Q4.
      In Buddhism and Hindu Dharma, the belief that all living beings should be treated with kindness and not harmed is called .

      Correct Answer: ahimsa, Ahimsa

      Q5.
      Animal testing for non-medical purposes, such as cosmetics, is banned in many countries due to concerns about .

      Correct Answer: cruelty, Cruelty, animal cruelty

      Q6.
      In the UK, animal experimentation is regulated under the (Scientific Procedures) Act.

      Correct Answer: Animals, animals

      6 Questions

      Q1.
      What does the phrase 'image of God' mean in Christian teachings?

      that humans physically resemble God
      Correct answer: that humans share qualities like reason and morality with God
      that humans were created before the rest of the world
      that humans have no special role in creation

      Q2.
      How does Genesis 2 describe the creation of human life?

      Correct answer: God formed Adam from dust and breathed life into him
      God spoke Adam and Eve into existence at the same time
      humans evolved naturally without divine intervention
      Adam was created first, followed immediately by all animals

      Q3.
      Which of the following beliefs about creation is held by literalist Christians?

      Genesis is a metaphor and not a historical account
      Correct answer: the universe was created in six 24-hour days
      science and religion must always be separate
      the Genesis story is compatible with the Big Bang theory

      Q4.
      In Genesis 2:7, God breathes life into Adam, which suggests that humans have a unique spiritual connection called a .

      Correct Answer: soul, Soul

      Q5.
      The belief that God directly created all life in its current form is known as .

      Correct Answer: creationism, Creationism

      Q6.
      The idea that the Genesis creation accounts reveal deeper truths rather than literal facts is called a interpretation.

      Correct Answer: metaphorical, Metaphorical, symbolic

      To help you plan your 11 religious education lesson on: Religious teachings about the origins of life, download all teaching resources for free and adapt to suit your pupils' needs...