New
New
Year 11
Edexcel B

Angels

I can explain the nature, roles and importance of angels in Islam.

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New
New
Year 11
Edexcel B

Angels

I can explain the nature, roles and importance of angels in Islam.

Link copied to clipboard

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Lesson details

Key learning points

  1. In Islam, angels are immortal beings made of light, who are without sin.
  2. The belief in angels is known as 'malaikah' and is supported by Surah 2:97-98, 2:285, 32:11.
  3. Four key angels in Islam are Jibril, Mika’il, Israfil and Izrail, who have different roles and relationships to humans.

Keywords

  • Angels - beings of light delivering God’s messages and watching over humans

  • Izra’il - the angel of death taking souls to the afterlife (Azrael in English)

  • Jibril - the angel who revealed the Qur’an to Muhammad (Gabriel in English)

  • Malaikah - the Arabic word for angels

  • Mika’il - an angel providing spiritual and material help (Micheal in English)

Common misconception

Angels are male (e.g., Jibril is male).

In Islam, angels are genderless but can appear in a male form.


To help you plan your year 11 religious education lesson on: Angels, download all teaching resources for free and adapt to suit your pupils' needs...

In addition to this lesson, students can create a table of information on each of the four key angels in Islam: Jibril, Mika'il, Israfil and Izra'il, and their roles and importance for Muslims.
Teacher tip

Equipment

Content guidance

  • Depiction or discussion of sensitive content

Supervision

Adult supervision recommended

Licence

This content is © Oak National Academy Limited (2025), licensed on Open Government Licence version 3.0 except where otherwise stated. See Oak's terms & conditions (Collection 2).

Lesson video

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4 Questions

Q1.
Muslims believe that the is the ultimate source of authority in Islam.
Correct Answer: Qur'an, Quran, quran
Q2.
What is the significance of the Night of Power?
It was the night when the Ka'aba was built.
Correct answer: It was when the first verses of the Qur’an were revealed to Prophet Muhammad.
It marks the night when Prophet Muhammad was born.
Q3.
What makes the Qur’an unique compared to other religious texts in Islam?
It contains teachings only for Arabs.
It was revealed gradually and compiled later by scholars.
Correct answer: It is believed to be the final and unchanged word of Allah for all humanity.
Q4.
Muslims believe that Prophet Musa received the , which was a holy book from Allah.
Correct Answer: Tawrat, tawrat

5 Questions

Q1.
What is the belief in angels (malaikah) considered in Islam?
one of the five pillars of Islam
a form of worship
Correct answer: one of the six articles of faith
Q2.
Angels in Islam are made of ...
Correct Answer: light, Light
Q3.
How do angels influence a Muslim's behaviour?
by controlling their thoughts
by influencing their emotions
Correct answer: by reminding them of their actions and encouraging good deeds
Q4.
The angel is responsible for blowing the trumpet to signal the Day of Judgement.
Correct Answer: Israfil, israfil
Q5.
What is the belief regarding the creation of angels in Islam?
angels were created after humans
Correct answer: angels were created before humans
angels were created at the same time as humans