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      Changing the volume of buzzers

      Lesson details

      Learning outcome

      I can predict and test how to change the volume of buzzers in a circuit.

      Key learning points

      1. Increasing the number and voltage of batteries increases the electrical push they provide.
      2. Test results help scientists to make predictions for further investigations.
      3. Sensors and data loggers can be used to make and record accurate measurements of light and sound.
      4. Scientists evaluate results to compare what was expected to what actually happened.

      Keywords

      • Variables - A variable is something that can be changed, measured or kept the same in an investigation.

      • Component - A component is a device in a circuit that has a specific function.

      • Predict - To predict is to say what you think will happen.

      • Buzzer - A buzzer is a device in an electrical circuit which makes a noise.

      • Decibel - A decibel is a unit used to measure the volume of sound.

      Common misconception

      Children may not understand how variables interact within a circuit and how changes in one variable can affect others.

      Teaching slides will relate the need to control variables in a fair test to the need to do so with circuits in order to be able to relate a given variable to a measured outcome.

      Teacher tip

      Encourage children to apply their experience with light bulbs to help them make predictions about the effect of variables on the volume of buzzers.

      Equipment

      Equipment for simple circuits: cells, wires, buzzers, bulbs and equipment to measure the volume of a buzzers.

      Content guidance

      Risk assessment required - equipment

      Supervision

      Adult supervision required

      Licence

      This content is © Oak National Academy Limited (2026), licensed on Open Government Licence version 3.0
      except where otherwise stated. See Oak's terms & conditions
      (Collection 2).

      Lesson video

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      Prior knowledge starter quiz

      6 Questions

      Q1.
      Why won’t electricity flow around this circuit?

      An image in a quiz
      There is no cell.
      The switch is open.
      Correct answer: The components are not all connected.

      Q2.
      Which of these is a prediction?

      The bulb got dimmer.
      Attach the bulb to the other components.
      Correct answer: We expect the bulb to get dimmer.

      Q3.
      Which of these does not affect the brightness of a bulb in a circuit?

      the number of cells
      the voltage of cells
      the number of bulbs
      Correct answer: the position of a bulb

      Q4.
      The positive terminal of a has to be connected to the positive terminal of the cell or battery for it to work.

      Correct Answer: buzzer

      Q5.
      Match the action to the effect.

      Correct Answer:increasing the voltage of cells,increased electrical push to the circuit

      increased electrical push to the circuit

      Correct Answer:decreasing the voltage of cells,decreased electrical push to the circuit

      decreased electrical push to the circuit

      Q6.
      Which of these would cause a bulb to get dimmer?

      Correct answer: adding components to a circuit
      adding cells to a circuit
      removing components from a circuit
      Correct answer: removing cells from a circuit

      6 Questions

      Q1.
      __________ the number and voltage of cells increases the electrical push they provide.

      Correct answer: Increasing
      Decreasing
      Removing

      Q2.
      What can scientists use to help them make prediction?

      the diagrams from previous investigations
      Correct answer: the results from previous investigations
      the equipment from previous investigations

      Q3.
      Does this data support the prediction that adding cells to a circuit makes a motor spin faster?

      An image in a quiz
      Correct Answer: no

      Q4.
      Sensors and data __________ can be used to make and record accurate measurements of light and sound.

      An image in a quiz
      laggers
      noters
      recorders
      Correct answer: loggers

      Q5.
      What unit is sound measured in?

      decimals
      volume
      Correct answer: decibels
      volubels

      Q6.
      Scientists evaluate __________ to compare what was expected to what actually happened.

      equipment
      Correct answer: results
      volume
      buzzers

      To help you plan your 6 science lesson on: Changing the volume of buzzers, download all teaching resources for free and adapt to suit your pupils' needs...