New
New
Year 5

Animal groups

I can name and group a wide variety of common animals, including fish, amphibians, reptiles, birds and mammals.

New
New
Year 5

Animal groups

I can name and group a wide variety of common animals, including fish, amphibians, reptiles, birds and mammals.

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Lesson details

Key learning points

  1. Different animals have different characteristics and these can be used to group them into broad categories
  2. Some common animal groups are fish, amphibians, reptiles, birds and mammals
  3. Animals can be identified and grouped using classification skills

Keywords

  • Mammal - A mammal is a warm-blooded animal that gives birth to live young and has hair or fur.

  • Fish - A fish is a cold-blooded animal that has fins and a tail and uses gills to breathe underwater.

  • Bird - A bird is a warm-blooded animal that lays eggs and has feathers, wings and a beak.

  • Reptile - A reptile is a cold-blooded animal that lays eggs and has dry, scaly skin.

  • Amphibian - An amphibian is a cold-blooded animal that has moist skin, lays eggs and can live on land and in water.

Common misconception

Pupils may think that all sea-dwelling animals are fish or that only birds can fly.

Explain, with examples from the lesson, that animals are classified based on their physical features, not where they live or how they move.

Encourage children to think about how their favourite animals or pets would be classified using the criteria covered in the lesson.
Teacher tip

Equipment

Licence

This content is © Oak National Academy Limited (2024), licensed on Open Government Licence version 3.0 except where otherwise stated. See Oak's terms & conditions (Collection 2).

Lesson video

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6 Questions

Q1.
Vertebrates and invertebrates are different types of animals. What do vertebrates have that invertebrates do not have?
Arms and legs
Correct answer: A backbone (spine)
A tail
Fur
A brain
Q2.
Some animals give birth to live young and some animals lay .
An image in a quiz
Correct Answer: eggs, egg
Q3.
Match the words to the correct descriptions.
Correct Answer:warm-blooded animals,able to keep their body temperature stable themselves

able to keep their body temperature stable themselves

Correct Answer:cold-blooded animals,need heat from their surroundings to keep their body warm

need heat from their surroundings to keep their body warm

Q4.
Match the animal to their body covering.
Correct Answer:cat,fur

fur

Correct Answer:blackbird,feathers

feathers

Correct Answer:clownfish,scales

scales

Correct Answer:crocodile,dry, scaly skin

dry, scaly skin

Correct Answer:frog,moist skin

moist skin

Q5.
What do fish use gills for?
An image in a quiz
Digesting food
Correct answer: Breathing under water
Hunting for food
Q6.
What does 'having things in common' mean?
Correct answer: Having features or characteristics which are the same.
Having the most popular of something.
Having features or characteristics that are different.

6 Questions

Q1.
How do scientists decide which group an animal belongs in?
They look at the habitat the animal lives in.
They observe it to see if it can fly or swim.
Correct answer: They see which group it has the most characteristics in common with.
Q2.
The different vertebrate groups are called birds, fish, mammals, amphibians and .
Correct Answer: reptiles, reptile
Q3.
This word means to place things, such as animals, into broad groups.
Correct Answer: classify, classification
Q4.
Match the animal type to its characteristics.
Correct Answer:mammal,warm-blooded, gives birth to live young, has hair or fur

warm-blooded, gives birth to live young, has hair or fur

Correct Answer:fish,cold-blooded, most lay eggs, has scales

cold-blooded, most lay eggs, has scales

Correct Answer:reptile,cold-blooded, dry, scaly skin, lays eggs

cold-blooded, dry, scaly skin, lays eggs

Correct Answer:amphibian,cold-blooded, moist skin, lays eggs

cold-blooded, moist skin, lays eggs

Correct Answer:bird,warm-blooded, has feathers, lays eggs, has wings and a beak

warm-blooded, has feathers, lays eggs, has wings and a beak

Q5.
Which of these animals is not a mammal?
bat
dolphin
Correct answer: frog
fox
giraffe
Q6.
Which of these characteristics is not common for all birds?
An image in a quiz
They are warm-blooded.
Correct answer: They can fly.
They lay eggs.
They have wings, feathers and a beak.