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      Activities every day and today: 'hago', 'haces', 'hace'

      Learning outcomes

      I can use singular forms of 'hacer' in the present with adverbs to describe what I and others do or are doing in the context of experiences in Chile.

      I can accurately pronounce words with [h] and [ch].

      Lesson 1 of 5
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      New
      • Year 9

      Activities every day and today: 'hago', 'haces', 'hace'

      Learning outcomes

      I can use singular forms of 'hacer' in the present with adverbs to describe what I and others do or are doing in the context of experiences in Chile.

      I can accurately pronounce words with [h] and [ch].

      Lesson details

      Vocabulary and transcripts for this lessons

      Key learning points

      1. The [h] in Spanish is not pronounced. However, [ch] is always pronounced like the [ch] in 'coche' (car).
      2. The Spanish verb 'hacer' means 'to do, doing' or 'to make, making'.
      3. The singular forms of 'hacer' are 'hago' ('I do/make'), 'haces' ('you do/make') and 'hace' ('she, he does/makes').
      4. The present tense is used in Spanish to indicate routine activities and immediate plans for today.
      5. Time adverbs help to correctly translate, e.g. 'siempre' (always) for routines and 'hoy' (today) for immediate plans.

      Keywords

      • Hacer - Spanish verb meaning 'to do, doing' or 'to make, making'

      • Hago - I do, I am doing; I make, I am making

      • Haces - you (singular) do, you are doing; you (singular) make, you are making

      • Hace - she, he does, she, he is doing; she, he makes, she, he is making

      Common misconception

      The Spanish [h] is always silent, no matter which letter it appears next to.

      The Spanish [h] is not pronounced, but [ch] is always pronounced like the [ch] in 'churros' and 'chocolate'.

      This is the first of two lessons in this unit on Chile, which is a fascinating Latin American country. You may wish to spend more time on cultural details such as the comics of Francisco Ibáñez which pupils will enjoy finding out more about.
      Teacher tip

      Equipment

      Licence

      This content is © Oak National Academy Limited (2026), licensed on Open Government Licence version 3.0 except where otherwise stated. See Oak's terms & conditions (Collection 2).

      Lesson video

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      Prior knowledge starter quiz

      6 Questions

      Q1.
      What does the verb 'parecer' mean?

      to think, to believe
      to present, presenting
      Correct answer: to seem, to appear
      to pronounce, pronouncing
      to ban, to forbid

      Q2.
      Order the days of the week correctly.

      1 - lunes
      2 - martes
      3 - miércoles
      4 - jueves
      5 - viernes
      6 - sábado
      7 - domingo

      Q3.
      Match the Spanish and English.

      Correct Answer:¿cómo?,how?
      Correct Answer:¿cuál?,which?
      Correct Answer:¿cuánto/a(s)?,how much? how many?
      Correct Answer:¿qué?,what?

      Q4.
      Match the Spanish and English.

      Correct Answer:fila (f),line
      Correct Answer:pájaro (m),bird
      Correct Answer:papel (m),paper
      Correct Answer:pregunta (f),question
      Correct Answer:trabajo (m),work, job
      Correct Answer:traducción (f),translation

      Q5.
      Write in English: 'unos ejercicios aburridos'.

      Correct Answer: some boring exercises

      Q6.
      Write in Spanish: 'a funny film'.

      Correct Answer: una película divertida, una película graciosa

      Assessment exit quiz

      4 Questions

      Q1.
      In which words is the [h] silent?

      Correct answer: helado
      chocolate
      lechuga
      Correct answer: hermano
      Correct answer: ahora

      Q2.
      Match the Spanish and English.

      Correct Answer:hacer,to do, doing; to make, making
      Correct Answer:hago,I do, make; I am doing, making
      Correct Answer:hace,she, he does, makes; she, he is doing, making
      Correct Answer:haces,you do, make; you are doing, making

      Q3.
      'Normalmente hago mis deberes en la cocina'. Choose the correct translation of the verb.

      to do
      I am doing
      Correct answer: I do
      you are doing
      you do

      Q4.
      Write in English: 'hoy haces un esfuerzo'.

      Correct Answer: today you are making an effort, you are making an effort today, today you're making an effort, you're making an effort today

      Lesson appears in

      UnitSpanish / Countries: 'hacer', -ar verbs

      Spanish