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En casa: plural present and preterite -ar verbs
I can distinguish between past and present in the context of life at home.
Lesson 1 of 6
New
New
- Year 11
- AQA
En casa: plural present and preterite -ar verbs
I can distinguish between past and present in the context of life at home.
Lesson details
Vocabulary and transcripts for this lessons
Key learning points
- To conjugate plural forms of -ar verbs in the simple present, remove the -ar and add -amos, -áis, -an.
- To conjugate plural forms of -ar verbs in the preterite, remove the -ar and add -amos, -asteis, -aron.
- Verb endings and time markers can help us to distinguish between past and present time frames in Spanish.
Keywords
Simple present - verb tense used to describe habitual actions in the present, e.g. 'I speak'
Preterite - verb tense used to express completed actions in the past, e.g. 'I spoke'
Common misconception
The only translation of 'hablamos' is 'we speak'.
The ending -amos also corresponds to the 1st person plural form of the preterite for -ar verbs. Therefore, 'hablamos' can also mean 'we spoke'. The context of the verb should clarify which is the correct translation.
Learning Cycle 1 contains some Higher-tier vocabulary, but could be easily adapted to suit Foundation-tier students.
Teacher tip
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This content is © Oak National Academy Limited (2025), licensed on Open Government Licence version 3.0 except where otherwise stated. See Oak's terms & conditions (Collection 2).
Lesson video
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Prior knowledge starter quiz
6 Questions
Q1.Which word means 'own'?
Which word means 'own'?
mayor
menor
piso
pintor
Q2.Match the Spanish and English.
Match the Spanish and English.
Q3.Match the Spanish and English.
Match the Spanish and English.
Q4.Order the words to say: 'our grandfather is funny and our grandmother is serious'.
Order the words to say: 'our grandfather is funny and our grandmother is serious'.
Q5.Write in English: 'tu novia era nerviosa'.
Write in English: 'tu novia era nerviosa'.
Q6.Write in Spanish: 'my (male) cousins are Peruvian'.
Write in Spanish: 'my (male) cousins are Peruvian'.
Assessment exit quiz
4 Questions
Q1.Which adverbs of time refer to the present?
Which adverbs of time refer to the present?
la semana pasada
el més pasado
Q2.Match the Spanish and English.
Match the Spanish and English.
Q3.'Anoche hablamos con tu tía'. What does the verb mean in this sentence?
'Anoche hablamos con tu tía'. What does the verb mean in this sentence?
we speak
we are speaking
Q4.Write in Spanish: 'yesterday they had dinner'.
Write in Spanish: 'yesterday they had dinner'.