Plant and animal adaptations in cold environments
I can explain how plants and animals are well adapted to the physical conditions in cold environments and that there are issues related to biodiversity.
- Year 10
- AQA
Plant and animal adaptations in cold environments
I can explain how plants and animals are well adapted to the physical conditions in cold environments and that there are issues related to biodiversity.
Lesson details
Key learning points
- Cold environments are home to a variety of plants and animals.
- Animals in cold environments are well adapted to the physical conditions.
- Plants in cold environments are well adapted to the physical conditions.
- There are issues related to biodiversity in cold environments.
Keywords
Adaptation - evolutionary changes that improve an organism’s chance of survival in its environment
Hibernation - a state that certain animals enter to save energy during periods of unfavourable weather conditions or food shortages
Biodiversity - the variety of different types of life found in a particular area
Ecosystem - a community of living organisms and their interactions with their environment
Common misconception
That due to the extreme cold climate, particularly during the winter months, that all animals must hibernate to save energy.
Only two polar or tundra species enter full hibernation - the grizzly bear and arctic ground squirrel. Many other animals migrate to find food and warmth, while others are highly adapted to remain active and survive the extremely cold winters.
Equipment
Licence
Lesson video
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Prior knowledge starter quiz
6 Questions
Q1.What are the two main types of cold environments?
Q2.Which of the following is an example of a polar environment?
Q3.Why are cold environments important?
Q4.What is a glacier?
Q5.What type of animal is well adapted to life in polar environments?
Q6.What type of trees are often found in cold environments?
Assessment exit quiz
4 Questions
Q1.Match the lesson keywords to their definition.
