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      Exploring weaving techniques

      Lesson details

      Learning outcome

      I can apply the principles and vocabulary of weaving.

      Key learning points

      1. Weavings are made by crossing fabric strips or threads over and under one another. This makes a fabric.
      2. Weavings are made on a tool called a loom.
      3. Weavings are made from warp and weft threads.

      Keywords

      • Weaving - threads or fabric strips are crossed over and under each other to make new fabric

      • Loom - a special tool, like a frame, used to help people create fabric or cloth

      • Warp threads - the threads that go from top to bottom in a weaving

      • Weft threads - the threads that go from side to side in a weaving

      Common misconception

      Warp and weft threads are the same.

      Remind children that the warp threads hold the weft threads in place. These are the first threads attached to the loom.

      Teacher tip

      The weaving for Task B could be created over a longer period of time, with pupils dipping in and out of the activity using pre-cut lengths of fabric or thread.

      Equipment

      Fabric cut into strips, barrier fencing, balls of woolen yarn cut into lengths, ribbons cut into lengths.

      Licence

      This content is © Oak National Academy Limited (2025), licensed on Open Government Licence version 3.0
      except where otherwise stated. See Oak's terms & conditions
      (Collection 2).

      Lesson video

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      Prior knowledge starter quiz

      4 Questions

      Q1.
      Which of the following is not a natural material?

      wool
      Correct answer: synthetic fibres
      cotton

      Q2.
      Fabric is one type of ...

      charcoal.
      paper.
      Correct answer: textile.

      Q3.
      Weaving is a type of ...

      An image in a quiz
      Correct answer: textile.
      painting.
      drawing.

      Q4.
      What type of textile does this image depict?

      An image in a quiz
      Correct answer: waterproof textile
      wool
      knits

      4 Questions

      Q1.
      threads go from side to side in a weaving.

      warp
      Correct answer: weft
      loom

      Q2.
      Warp and weft threads are the same.

      True
      Correct answer: False

      Q3.
      What does this image show?

      An image in a quiz
      a wooden loom frame
      a loom with warp and weft threads
      Correct answer: a weaving with no loom

      Q4.
      Which loom might be best for a large-scale weaving?

      Correct answer: barrier fencing
      wooden loom
      cardboard loom

      To help you plan your 1 art and design lesson on: Exploring weaving techniques, download all teaching resources for free and adapt to suit your pupils' needs...