Choose exam board for KS4 Computer Science (GCSE)
Choose exam board for KS4 English
Choose exam board for KS4 French
Choose exam board for KS4 Geography
Choose exam board for KS4 German
Choose exam board for KS4 History
Choose tier for KS4 Maths
Choose exam board for KS4 Music
Choose exam board for KS4 Physical education (GCSE)
Choose exam board for KS4 Religious education (GCSE)
Choose exam board for KS4 Spanish

      Analyse a facial expression through drawing

      Lesson details

      Learning outcome

      I can draw and analyse facial expressions to understand emotions.

      Key learning points

      1. The position of the eyebrows, mouth and eyes helps to identify emotions.
      2. Facial expressions convey emotions and can be captured through art.
      3. Understanding proportions and basic shapes of the face.

      Keywords

      • Emotion - A strong feeling such as happiness, sadness, or anger.

      • Feature - A part of the face like eyes, mouth, or nose.

      • Analyse - To examine something in detail to understand it better.

      • Detail - A small part of something that adds to its overall appearance.

      • Proportion - How big or small parts of something are compared to each other.

      Common misconception

      All types of smile indicate happiness in a person.

      There are many nuances in smiles, such as a polite smile versus a genuine smile, which can convey different feelings.

      Teacher tip

      Encourage pupils to practise drawing each of the main facial features while expressing different emotions to help build their confidence before drawing a full portrait. The “I do/we do” drawing exercises are an opportunity to practise observational skills through drawing without pressure.

      Equipment

      Reference images of different facial expressions. Mirrors. Pencils, rubbers, sketching paper. Whiteboard for teacher demonstration of changing facial expressions.

      Licence

      This content is © Oak National Academy Limited (2025), licensed on Open Government Licence version 3.0
      except where otherwise stated. See Oak's terms & conditions
      (Collection 2).

      Lesson video

      Loading...

      Prior knowledge starter quiz

      6 Questions

      Q1.
      A facial __________ is the appearance of the face that shows feelings and emotions

      experiment
      experience
      Correct answer: expression

      Q2.
      Which facial feature often changes shape with different emotions?

      Ears
      Nose
      Correct answer: Mouth

      Q3.
      What might a raised eyebrow indicate?

      Correct answer: Surprise or curiosity
      Sadness
      Tiredness

      Q4.
      What shape is often used as a base for drawing faces?

      Correct answer: Oval
      Square
      Triangle

      Q5.
      A __________ representation of something is accurate and true to life.

      exaggerated
      expressive
      Correct answer: realistic

      Q6.
      Analysing something means …

      breaking it apart into smaller parts
      Correct answer: examining it in greater detail to understand it better
      starting a sketch with the details first

      6 Questions

      Q1.
      What is the first step in drawing a face?

      Correct answer: Drawing the overall shape of the face
      Adding shading
      Sketching the mouth

      Q2.
      How might you show happiness in a portrait drawing?

      Draw a frown
      Correct answer: Draw a smile
      Draw a straight line

      Q3.
      What effect does changing the line weight have on a sketch?

      It adds colour
      Correct answer: It emphasises emotion
      It reduces detail

      Q4.
      What is the role of proportion in sketching facial expressions?

      It adds colour
      It simplifies the drawing
      Correct answer: It makes it more realistic

      Q5.
      What is the purpose of analysing portraits in art?

      To count the number of features
      Correct answer: To understand how emotions are expressed
      To decide if the artist has used a range of colours

      Q6.
      What role does context or environment play in understanding facial expressions?

      Correct answer: It affects their meaning
      It has no role
      It makes expressions uniform

      To help you plan your 5 art and design lesson on: Analyse a facial expression through drawing, download all teaching resources for free and adapt to suit your pupils' needs...