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      Render and export animations

      Lesson details

      Learning outcome

      I can render and export an animation.

      Key learning points

      1. Rendering is the process of generating high-quality images from a 3D scene or object.
      2. Render engines should be chosen based on the requirements of the project.
      3. Ray tracing simulates the way light interacts with objects and environments.
      4. Rendered images and animations can be exported out of Blender.

      Keywords

      • Render - to generate high-quality images from a 3D model or scene by taking into account lighting, materials and other properties

      • Ray tracing - a rendering technique that creates realistic images by simulating the paths of light rays as they interact with objects in a scene

      • Export - to save image, animation, model or scene data in a file format that can be used by other software or applications

      Common misconception

      The most detailed renders should always be produced.

      Render engines and settings should be chosen with consideration to the requirements of the project. This may include considering factors such as time constraints and hardware limitations.

      Teacher tip

      If you have access to high-specification computers, consider instructing learners to use the Cycles render engine instead of EEVEE for Task B. Learners could then compare and discuss the merits and disadvantages of rendering animations with EEVEE and Cycles.

      Equipment

      Pupils will need access to a device that can create and edit 3D animations. Examples in this lesson use the Blender https://oak.link/blender

      File needed for this lesson

      Lesson 6 Bouncy Ball Example 678.13 KB (BLEND)

      Download this file to use in the lesson.

      Licence

      This content is © Oak National Academy Limited (2026), licensed on Open Government Licence version 3.0
      except where otherwise stated. See Oak's terms & conditions
      (Collection 2).

      Lesson video

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      Prior knowledge starter quiz

      6 Questions

      Q1.
      Match the term to its definition.

      Correct Answer:rotate,move an object around an axis
      Correct Answer:scale,reduce or increase the size of an object
      Correct Answer:vertex,a point where two or more edges meet
      Correct Answer:keyframe,a marker for important positions
      Correct Answer:tweening,generating frames automatically
      Correct Answer:parenting,nesting objects within others

      Q2.
      Arrange the steps for creating a 3D model.

      1 - select primitive shapes
      2 - modify shapes using software tools
      3 - apply materials

      Q3.
      What does the term 'extrude' mean in 3D modelling?

      to rotate an object
      Correct answer: to transform a 2D shape into a 3D object
      to scale an object
      to render an image

      Q4.
      How can lighting affect a 3D scene?

      Correct answer: by adding atmosphere and realism
      by changing the object's material
      by altering the object's geometry
      by modifying the timeline

      Q5.
      Which tool is used to add more detail to models?

      scale tool
      rotate tool
      light tool
      Correct answer: loop cut tool

      Q6.
      What does proportional editing allow you to do?

      rotate objects precisely
      Correct answer: create organically shaped models
      scale objects uniformly
      adjust lighting

      6 Questions

      Q1.
      What is the process of generating high-quality images from a 3D scene or object?

      Correct Answer: rendering, render

      Q2.
      What is rendering in 3D modelling?

      creating a 2D sketch
      scaling objects
      Correct answer: generating high-quality images from a 3D scene or object
      rotating models

      Q3.
      What should be considered when choosing a render engine?

      the number of vertices
      the colour of the model
      the size of the file
      Correct answer: the project's requirements

      Q4.
      What does ray tracing simulate?

      Correct Answer: light, light paths, light rays, rays of light

      Q5.
      Arrange the steps to export a rendered image.

      1 - adjust the render settings
      2 - choose the file format
      3 - export the image

      Q6.
      Why might a project not use the highest-detailed render?

      It is always the best choice.
      It is too simple.
      Correct answer: It may not meet time or hardware constraints.

      To help you plan your 9 computing lesson on: Render and export animations, download all teaching resources for free and adapt to suit your pupils' needs...