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      Familiar and unfamiliar foods to me

      Lesson details

      Learning outcome

      I can describe the appearance and taste of foods unfamiliar to me.

      Key learning points

      1. There is a wide range of dishes and meals cooked and eaten around the world.
      2. Although some dishes and meals look unfamiliar to me, they are based on food from plants and animals.
      3. Different utensils are used to eat food, such as a knife, fork, spoon and chopsticks. Sometimes food is eaten by hand.
      4. The intensity of sensory attributes can be described, such as mild and strong, or soft and chewy.

      Keywords

      • Cutlery - a knife, fork and spoon for eating food

      • Chopsticks - two thin sticks that are used to eat food, held in one hand

      • Sensory words - words used to describe the appearance, smell and taste of food

      • Utensils - tools used for eating and cooking

      Common misconception

      Unfamiliar dishes or meals cannot be made in the UK, as they use unusual foods.

      Although some dishes and meals look unfamiliar, they are all from plants and animals and can be made in the UK. They are based on fruit and vegetables; potatoes, bread, rice or pasta; dairy and alternatives; beans, eggs, fish or meat.

      Teacher tip

      To bring the lesson to life, have a range of cutlery, chopsticks and other eating utensils for the pupils to handle. For the tasting activity, have the foods already prepared and cut into small portions - making it easier to share between the pupils. Select foods that would be unfamiliar to most.

      Content guidance

      Risk assessment required - may contain allergens

      Risk assessment required - equipment

      Supervision

      Adult supervision required

      Licence

      This content is © Oak National Academy Limited (2026), licensed on Open Government Licence version 3.0
      except where otherwise stated. See Oak's terms & conditions
      (Collection 2).

      Lesson video

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      Prior knowledge starter quiz

      6 Questions

      Q1.
      What are these called?

      An image in a quiz
      radishes
      Correct answer: raspberries
      rhubarb

      Q2.
      Match the following:

      Correct Answer:We use our eyes to describe ...,the appearance of food.

      the appearance of food.

      Correct Answer:We use our nose to describe ...,the smell of food.

      the smell of food.

      Correct Answer:We use our mouth to describe ...,the taste of food.

      the taste of food.

      Q3.
      True or false? We need a variety and balance of foods to stay healthy.

      Correct answer: True
      False

      Q4.
      We all need to eat more fruit and vegetables. How much should we have?

      Correct answer: 5 A DAY
      5 A WEEK
      5 A MONTH

      Q5.
      Where should the following food go in the Eatwell Guide? Tuna fish, baked beans, boiled egg, grilled chicken.

      An image in a quiz
      Fruit and vegetables
      Potatoes, bread, rice and pasta
      Correct answer: Beans, pulses, fish, eggs and meat
      Dairy and alternatives

      Q6.
      What is happening here?

      An image in a quiz
      simmering
      boiling
      Correct answer: stir frying
      shallow frying

      5 Questions

      Q1.
      Unfamiliar dishes or meals cannot be made in the UK, as they use unusual foods.

      True
      Correct answer: False

      Q2.
      Match the dish to the country:

      Correct Answer:Okonomiyaki,Japan

      Japan

      Correct Answer:Haggis,Scotland

      Scotland

      Correct Answer:Ackee and saltfish,Jamaica

      Jamaica

      Q3.
      What is being used here?

      An image in a quiz
      tongs
      forks
      Correct answer: chopsticks

      Q4.
      Which food could be eaten by hand?

      Correct answer: pizza
      Correct answer: curry and rice
      soup
      An image in a quiz

      Q5.
      We can describe the appearance, smell and taste of food using ...

      science words
      scenic words
      Correct answer: sensory words

      To help you plan your 3 cooking and nutrition lesson on: Familiar and unfamiliar foods to me, download all teaching resources for free and adapt to suit your pupils' needs...