Choose exam board for KS4 Computer Science (GCSE)
Choose exam board for KS4 English
Choose exam board for KS4 French
Choose exam board for KS4 Geography
Choose exam board for KS4 German
Choose exam board for KS4 History
Choose tier for KS4 Maths
Choose exam board for KS4 Music
Choose exam board for KS4 Physical education (GCSE)
Choose exam board for KS4 Religious education (GCSE)
Choose exam board for KS4 Spanish

Lesson details

Learning outcome

I can identify biomimicry and use nature as inspiration when designing.

Key learning points

  1. Designers use biomimicry to influence both form and function of designs, such as the bullet train.
  2. Designers observe and record nature using sketches and photography.
  3. Designers use sketches and photography of nature to inspire.

Keywords

  • Biomimicry - using nature as inspiration to solve problems

  • Biomorphism - an aesthetic style that imitates nature's beauty

  • Mood board - a collection of images, texts and samples used by designers to convey feelings about a design

  • Inspiration - someone or something that gives you ideas

Common misconception

Biomimicry is using nature to inspire aesthetics.

Biomimicry uses nature to inspire solutions to problems, biomorphism is about nature inspiring aesthetics.

Teacher tip

This lesson is a great opportunity to get out of the classroom and observe nature.

Equipment

Additional inspiration images and exemplar mood boards or nature inspired products could be beneficial.

Content guidance

Risk assessment required - outdoor learning

Supervision

Adult supervision required

Licence

This content is © Oak National Academy Limited (2026), licensed on Open Government Licence version 3.0
except where otherwise stated. See Oak's terms & conditions
(Collection 2).

Lesson video

Loading...

Prior knowledge starter quiz

6 Questions

Q1.
Nature is everything in the world which occurs independently of people. Which of these are natural?

Correct answer: wind
Correct answer: plants
products
Correct answer: fish
Correct answer: mountains

Q2.
What is inspiration?

Correct answer: something which gives you an idea
something which lights up
appreciating something
admiring something

Q3.
Inspiration can come from personal opinions. It is said to be ...

Correct answer: subjective
objective

Q4.
Designers consider different subheadings. Match these subheadings to their definitions.

Correct Answer:form,a particular shape, linked to aesthetics

a particular shape, linked to aesthetics

Correct Answer:function,the purpose

the purpose

Correct Answer:aesthetics,the look including colour, texture, style of theme

the look including colour, texture, style of theme

Correct Answer:problem,a situation, person, or thing that needs attention to be solved

a situation, person, or thing that needs attention to be solved

Q5.
How can designers research and record sources of inspiration?

Correct answer: sketch
Correct answer: photograph
model
Correct answer: video

Q6.
This image is the Eden project in Cornwall, England. What do you think inspired the shape of the buildings?

An image in a quiz
Correct Answer: Bubbles

6 Questions

Q1.
What is 'biomimicry'?

Nature inspires the form.
Nature inspires the aesthetic.
Correct answer: Nature inspires a solution to a problem.
Nature inspires the function.

Q2.
Which word means an aesthetic style that imitates nature's beauty?

Correct Answer: Biomorphism

Q3.
Match the product and the inspiration from nature.

Correct Answer:bullet train,kingfisher bird

kingfisher bird

Correct Answer:hook and loop fastener,burr

burr

Correct Answer:swimsuit,sharkskin

sharkskin

Correct Answer:wind turbine blade,humpback whale fin

humpback whale fin

Q4.
When exploring nature, what is a video particularly useful for?

Correct answer: understanding how something works
understanding the aesthetics
understanding the form
Correct answer: understanding the function

Q5.
What is a collection of images, text and samples which are used to inspire design known as?

Correct Answer: mood board

Q6.
What was the inspiration for the bullet train?

An image in a quiz
Correct Answer: The kingfisher's beak, kingfisher, a kingfisher beak, kingfisher's beak, kingfisher beak

To help you plan your 10 design and technology lesson on: Biomimicry, download all teaching resources for free and adapt to suit your pupils' needs...