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      Why and how designers analyse products

      Lesson details

      Learning outcome

      I can analyse a product to identify successful features and those which can be improved.

      Key learning points

      1. All design and technological practice takes place within contexts which inform outcomes.
      2. Designers can use strategies to help them perform analysis.
      3. Designers analyse products to identify successful features and those which can be improved.

      Keywords

      • Context - the situation within which something exists or happens

      • Analysis - examining something in detail

      • Function - the purpose of the product

      • Form - a particular shape, linked to aesthetics

      Common misconception

      Possible outcome design fixation limits context exploration. Product analysis leads to copying.

      Product analysis identifies successful features and those which can be improved.

      Teacher tip

      Provide products or photographs for students to analyse. Referring to independent NEA work in the future and product analysis of relevant products is a useful strategy.

      Equipment

      A selection of products to analyse. The example in this lesson is a can opener.

      Content guidance

      Risk assessment required - equipment

      Supervision

      Adult supervision required

      Licence

      This content is © Oak National Academy Limited (2026), licensed on Open Government Licence version 3.0
      except where otherwise stated. See Oak's terms & conditions
      (Collection 2).

      Lesson video

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      Prior knowledge starter quiz

      6 Questions

      Q1.
      Which of these are aesthetic considerations?

      Correct answer: style
      fashion
      Correct answer: colour
      Correct answer: shape
      Correct answer: texture

      Q2.
      There are two forms of research that designers can conduct: primary and ...

      Correct Answer: secondary

      Q3.
      What information could designers gather from research before designing begins?

      manufacturing cost
      Correct answer: design inspiration
      Correct answer: anthropometric data
      Correct answer: suitable materials
      Correct answer: client needs and wants

      Q4.
      Life cycle assessment is a way to assess the __________ of a product.

      Correct answer: environmental impact
      cost
      function
      aesthetics

      Q5.
      The form and function of a product need to be considered when designing. Match the word to the definition.

      Correct Answer:form,a particular shape, linked to aesthetics

      a particular shape, linked to aesthetics

      Correct Answer:function,the purpose of the product

      the purpose of the product

      Q6.
      When designing products or services, we often begin by thinking about person, place and purpose. Match the words to the definition.

      Correct Answer:person,user

      user

      Correct Answer:place,location

      location

      Correct Answer:purpose,function

      function

      6 Questions

      Q1.
      All design and technological practice takes place within that inform outcomes.

      Correct Answer: contexts, Contexts, context, Context

      Q2.
      Product analysis is an example of ...

      investigating the context
      developing ideas
      communicating ideas
      Correct answer: research
      manufacture

      Q3.
      What is primary research?

      Correct answer: data and information that has been collected by the researcher
      collecting data and information that has been collected before
      collecting data and information from the internet
      collecting data and information from books

      Q4.
      When analysing products, we use subheadings. Which is the subheading that considers the shape of a product?

      function
      Correct answer: form
      aesthestics
      size
      environmental

      Q5.
      When analysing a product, how do designers focus their thoughts?

      Correct Answer: using subheadings, subheadings, sub headings

      Q6.
      Which of the following should we include when writing a summary?

      Correct answer: successful features
      ideas
      Correct answer: features which could be improved
      modifications
      Correct answer: justifications

      To help you plan your 10 design and technology lesson on: Why and how designers analyse products, download all teaching resources for free and adapt to suit your pupils' needs...