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      Describing the troll in 'The Three Billy Goats Gruff'

      Lesson details

      Learning outcome

      I can write a sentence with an adjective to describe the troll in 'The Three Billy Goats Gruff'.

      Key learning points

      1. An adjective describes a noun
      2. Using descriptions with adjectives makes writing more interesting
      3. Adjectives are often put in front of the noun in a sentence, such as 'a mean troll'
      4. Adjectives can be used to describe what a character might look like, such as 'huge'
      5. Adjectives can also describe a character's personality, such as 'selfish'

      Keywords

      • Describe - add detail to

      • Noun - a naming word for people, places or things

      • Adjective - describes a noun

      • Personality - the special qualities that make a character themselves

      • Appearance - what someone or something looks like

      Common misconception

      Pupils may find it difficult to generate appearance words and may use words like 'scary' to describe his appearance as well.

      Provide images to support them with generating ideas and explain that they can describe the appearance of specific parts of the troll e.g. 'bushy hair', 'sharp teeth', 'jagged claws', 'green skin' etc.

      Teacher tip

      To help pupils understand the difference between personality and appearance, you may wish to adapt Task A and print an outline of the troll on A3 paper and encourage them to write personality adjectives inside the outline and appearance adjectives outside the outline.

      Licence

      This content is © Oak National Academy Limited (2025), licensed on Open Government Licence version 3.0
      except where otherwise stated. See Oak's terms & conditions
      (Collection 2).

      Lesson video

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      Prior knowledge starter quiz

      6 Questions

      Q1.
      Which is the correct definition of a noun?

      A word that describes a noun.
      A doing or being word.
      Correct answer: A naming word for people, places and things.

      Q2.
      Which statements about common nouns are correct?

      Correct answer: Common nouns are naming words.
      Common nouns describe something.
      Common nouns always need a capital letter.
      Correct answer: Common nouns do not need to start with a capital letter.

      Q3.
      Match the noun types (person, place and thing) to the correct examples.

      Correct Answer:person,Lucas

      Lucas

      Correct Answer:place,park

      park

      Correct Answer:thing,scooter

      scooter

      Q4.
      Which is the correct definition of an adjective?

      Correct answer: A word that describes a noun.
      A doing or being word.
      A naming word for people, places and things.

      Q5.
      Which of these words are adjectives?

      Correct answer: brave
      meadow
      Correct answer: strong
      eating

      Q6.
      Identify the adjective in the following sentence: 'The kind teacher smiled.'

      The
      Correct answer: kind
      teacher
      smiled

      6 Questions

      Q1.
      Complete the following sentence: 'An __________ describes a noun.'

      noun
      Correct answer: adjective
      capital letter
      full stop

      Q2.
      Match the keywords to their definitions.

      Correct Answer:appearance,what someone or something looks like

      what someone or something looks like

      Correct Answer:personality,the special qualities that make a character themselves

      the special qualities that make a character themselves

      Correct Answer:describe,add detail to

      add detail to

      Q3.
      Select the adjectives that describe the troll's personality.

      green
      Correct answer: selfish
      Correct answer: horrible
      sharp

      Q4.
      Select the adjectives that describe the troll's appearance.

      Correct answer: green
      selfish
      horrible
      Correct answer: sharp

      Q5.
      Which sentence uses the correct punctuation?

      the fearsome troll is hairy
      The fearsome troll is hairy
      Correct answer: The fearsome troll is hairy.
      the fearsome troll is hairy.

      Q6.
      Which sentence is written correctly?

      The mean troll has jagged.
      The mean troll is jagged nails.
      Correct answer: The mean troll has jagged nails.
      The mean troll is jagged.

      To help you plan your 1 English lesson on: Describing the troll in 'The Three Billy Goats Gruff', download all teaching resources for free and adapt to suit your pupils' needs...