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      Editing the second half of a non-chronological report about Anglo-Saxons

      Lesson details

      Learning outcome

      I can edit the second section and conclusion of a non-chronological report.

      Key learning points

      1. Editing is the process of making changes to improve writing.
      2. When editing punctuation, missing or incorrect punctuation, like capital letters, full stops and commas, is checked.
      3. When editing sentence structure, the flow of sentences and the variety of sentence types used are checked.
      4. When editing language, word and phrase choices are checked to ensure they meet the tone required.

      Keywords

      • Editing - Editing is the process of improving writing to ensure coherence and overall quality.

      • Punctuation - Punctuation is a set of standardised symbols and marks used in written language to structure sentences.

      • Sentence structure - Sentence structure refers to the way words are arranged within a sentence to convey meaning.

      • Language - Written language is the use of specific words and phrases to convey a meaning.

      Common misconception

      Pupils may think that editing means only correcting spelling and improving handwriting.

      Editing involves improving punctuation, language choices and sentence structure to ensure that the writing meets its purpose.

      Teacher tip

      Provide pupils with a word bank so that they can up-level and improve their language choices. Allow them opportunities to practise editing on mini whiteboards.

      Licence

      This content is © Oak National Academy Limited (2025), licensed on Open Government Licence version 3.0
      except where otherwise stated. See Oak's terms & conditions
      (Collection 2).

      Lesson video

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      Prior knowledge starter quiz

      6 Questions

      Q1.
      Which type of simple sentence is being described? 'This type of simple sentence gives a fact or an opinion.'

      a question
      Correct answer: a statement
      an exclamation
      a command

      Q2.
      Fill the gaps with the appropriate co-ordinating conjunction.

      Correct Answer:and,They were skilled farmers ________ they were brave warriors.

      They were skilled farmers ________ they were brave warriors.

      Correct Answer:, but,They ate fresh crops ________ this was unavailable all year.

      They ate fresh crops ________ this was unavailable all year.

      Correct Answer:, or,They could preserve food ________ they could eat it all.

      They could preserve food ________ they could eat it all.

      Q3.
      What type of conjunctions are only used in complex sentences?

      adverbial conjunctions
      co-ordinating conjunctions
      Correct answer: subordinating conjunctions

      Q4.
      What is the purpose of a conjunction in a complex sentence?

      Correct answer: to connect two or more clauses
      to connect two main clauses
      Correct answer: to show the relationship between the main clause and the subordinate clause
      to describe the action of something

      Q5.
      Which sentence is a complex sentence?

      The main living area of the house contained a central hearth.
      Correct answer: They all gathered there because the central hall was the largest house.
      Houses were made out of wattle and daub and they had thatched roofs.

      Q6.
      Make three complex sentences by matching the subordinate clauses to the main clauses.

      Correct Answer:Because of their society,,kings and nobles had the largest houses.

      kings and nobles had the largest houses.

      Correct Answer:When they fought in battle,,warriors used shields made of wood and metal for protection.

      warriors used shields made of wood and metal for protection.

      Correct Answer:As they continued innovating,,they became more effective at harvesting crops.

      they became more effective at harvesting crops.

      6 Questions

      Q1.
      What is editing?

      making improvements to punctuation only
      Correct answer: making improvements to punctuation and sentence structure
      Correct answer: making improvements to language choices and tone of the text
      writing out our text again

      Q2.
      Match the word to their examples.

      Correct Answer:punctuation,commas, full stops, capital letters, question marks

      commas, full stops, capital letters, question marks

      Correct Answer:sentence structure,simple sentences, compound sentences, complex sentences

      simple sentences, compound sentences, complex sentences

      Correct Answer:language,adjectives, verbs, adverbs, noun phrases, prepositions

      adjectives, verbs, adverbs, noun phrases, prepositions

      Q3.
      Which sentence is accurately punctuated with capital letters?

      The Anglo-saxons were a group of people that lived in the Early middle ages.
      Correct answer: The Anglo-Saxons were a group of people that lived in the Early Middle Ages.
      The anglo-saxons were a group of people that lived in the Early Middle Ages.
      The Anglo-Saxons were a group of people that lived in the early middle ages.

      Q4.
      Match the word types to their corresponding words or phrases.

      Correct Answer:noun phrase,intriguing people

      intriguing people

      Correct Answer:viewpoint fronted adverbial,Significantly

      Significantly

      Correct Answer:adverb,wonderfully

      wonderfully

      Q5.
      Which sentence is accurately punctuated with commas?

      Furthermore they ate leeks cabbages onions and garlic.
      Furthermore, they ate leeks cabbages onions and garlic.
      Furthermore they ate leeks, cabbages, onions and garlic.
      Correct answer: Furthermore, they ate leeks, cabbages, onions and garlic.

      Q6.
      Tick two things we should do when editing language.

      check for missing or incorrectly used punctuation
      Correct answer: use a range of word types to add variety to your writing
      Correct answer: check that language choices are ambitious to engage the reader
      check that each sentence makes sense

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