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      Publishing a non-chronological report about anglerfish

      Lesson details

      Learning outcome

      I can publish a non-chronological report.

      Key learning points

      1. Visuals and captions make information easier to understand and remember for the reader.
      2. The layout of a text helps to organise information logically, allowing the reader to navigate through a report easily.
      3. It is important to use neat, joined handwriting when publishing a non-chronological report.
      4. A published non-chronological report should be visually and linguistically appealing to the reader.

      Keywords

      • Visual aid - graph, chart, image or diagram that enhances understanding in non-fiction texts

      • Caption - a brief description accompanying an image that gives extra context

      • Layout - the way information is organised on the page

      Common misconception

      Captions shouldn't just reiterate what's obvious in the visual.

      Captions should complement diagrams by explaining the visual, highlighting key points and giving any additional facts.

      Teacher tip

      Model how to draw the key features of an anglerfish and how they have adapted these features to survive in their environment.

      Licence

      This content is © Oak National Academy Limited (2026), licensed on Open Government Licence version 3.0
      except where otherwise stated. See Oak's terms & conditions
      (Collection 2).

      Lesson video

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      Prior knowledge starter quiz

      6 Questions

      Q1.
      What is the main purpose of a non-chronological report about anglerfish?

      explaining the life cycle of an anglerfish
      describing the habitat of a specific anglerfish species
      Correct answer: explaining the anatomy, habitat, diet and unique features of an anglerfish
      comparing anglerfish behaviour with other deep-sea creatures

      Q2.
      Which section of a non-chronological report about anglerfish would most likely discuss the function of their bioluminescent lure?

      introduction
      conclusion
      section on reproduction
      Correct answer: section on feeding behaviour

      Q3.
      Which visual aid is most likely to be used in a non-chronological report about anglerfish to illustrate their deep-sea habitat?

      a map of the world showing anglerfish migration
      a pie chart showing the diet of anglerfish
      a photograph showing bioluminescent lure variations among anglerfish species
      Correct answer: an illustration showing the depth zones where anglerfish are commonly found

      Q4.
      What would the 'conclusion' section of a non-chronological report about anglerfish likely summarise?

      a comparison between different species of deep-sea creatures
      Correct answer: the key points explained in the report
      the anglerfish's hunting strategies in dark environments

      Q5.
      In a non-chronological report about anglerfish, which section would most likely discuss the variations of anglerfish found in different ocean regions?

      introduction
      conclusion
      section on reproduction
      Correct answer: section on species diversity

      Q6.
      Is a non-chronological report a fiction text or a non-fiction text?

      Correct Answer: non-fiction text, non-fiction, Non-fiction text, Non-fiction, non fiction

      6 Questions

      Q1.
      Which of the following are examples of visual aids?

      Correct answer: graph
      glossary
      Correct answer: diagram
      title
      Correct answer: image

      Q2.
      Which of these refers to the way information is organised on the page?

      caption
      Correct answer: layout
      diagram
      conclusion

      Q3.
      Put these steps for drawing a diagram of an anglerfish in the correct order.

      1 - Sketch the outline and basic shape of the fish.
      2 - Rub out any overlapping lines.
      3 - Add details like the eyes, texture of the skin and other defining features.
      4 - Label its distinctive features.

      Q4.
      True or false? It is important to use neat, joined handwriting when publishing.

      Correct Answer: true, True, troo, Troo

      Q5.
      Put these sections in the correct order for the layout of a non-chronological report.

      1 - title
      2 - introduction
      3 - section 1
      4 - section 2
      5 - conclusion

      Q6.
      Match the layout features of a non-chronological report to their purposes.

      Correct Answer:title,an attention-grabbing phrase that gives an idea of the topic

      an attention-grabbing phrase that gives an idea of the topic

      Correct Answer:introduction,an engaging section that briefly introduces the topic

      an engaging section that briefly introduces the topic

      Correct Answer:sections,the parts with lots of facts and detail about the topic

      the parts with lots of facts and detail about the topic

      Correct Answer:conclusion,the summary of the report

      the summary of the report


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