Choose exam board for KS4 Computer Science (GCSE)
Choose exam board for KS4 English
Choose exam board for KS4 French
Choose exam board for KS4 Geography
Choose exam board for KS4 German
Choose exam board for KS4 History
Choose tier for KS4 Maths
Choose exam board for KS4 Music
Choose exam board for KS4 Physical education (GCSE)
Choose exam board for KS4 Religious education (GCSE)
Choose exam board for KS4 Spanish

      Planning a narrative opening based on 'How To Train Your Dragon'

      Lesson details

      Learning outcome

      I can plan the opening of a narrative based on ‘How To Train Your Dragon’.

      Key learning points

      1. The purpose of the opening is to engage the reader and introduce characters and plot.
      2. Using a range of linguistic devices helps achieve text purpose.
      3. A non-finite complex sentence is formed of a main clause and a non-finite subordinate clause.

      Keywords

      • Purpose - the aim of the text

      • Opening - the first section of a fiction text

      • Non-finite subordinate clause - a type of clause that can begin with a verb in the progressive tense

      • Non-finite complex sentence - a sentence formed of a main clause and a non-finite subordinate clause

      Common misconception

      Pupils may not be aware that a non-finite subordinate clause can be used before and after a main clause.

      Ensure that you say and model a variety of non-finite complex sentences where the non-finite clause is positioned both at the start of the sentence and at the end of the sentence.

      Teacher tip

      Show pupils the opening scene of the 'How To Train Your Dragon' film to bring this scene to life.

      Licence

      This content is © Oak National Academy Limited (2026), licensed on Open Government Licence version 3.0
      except where otherwise stated. See Oak's terms & conditions
      (Collection 2).

      Lesson video

      Loading...

      Prior knowledge starter quiz

      6 Questions

      Q1.
      What is a narrative?

      a non-fiction text about a subject
      a factual recount of a real-life event
      Correct answer: a story

      Q2.
      'How To Train Your Dragon' was written and illustrated by whom?

      Correct answer: Cressida Cowell
      Alfred Noyes
      Gary Crew

      Q3.
      Match the adverbial types to their examples:

      Correct Answer:adverbial of time,that night

      that night

      Correct Answer:adverbial of place,over the horizon

      over the horizon

      Correct Answer:adverbial of manner,with a roar

      with a roar

      Q4.
      A clause is a group of words that contains a...

      noun
      adjective
      Correct answer: verb
      adverb

      Q5.
      'As the stars illuminated the sky' is an example of which type of clause?

      main
      Correct answer: adverbial subordinate
      relative subordinate

      Q6.
      Identify the relative pronoun in this sentence: The sky, which was pitch black, was scattered with stars.

      sky
      black
      stars
      Correct answer: which
      scattered

      6 Questions

      Q1.
      Match the keywords to their definitions:

      Correct Answer:purpose,the aim of the text

      the aim of the text

      Correct Answer:opening,the first section of a fiction text

      the first section of a fiction text

      Correct Answer:non-finite subordinate clause,a clause that can begin with a verb in the progressive tense

      a clause that can begin with a verb in the progressive tense

      Correct Answer:non-finite complex sentence,a sentence formed of a main clause and a non-finite subordinate clause

      a sentence formed of a main clause and a non-finite subordinate clause

      Q2.
      Select which of these are the purpose of a narrative opening:

      Correct answer: engage the reader
      Correct answer: introduce characters
      always include dialogue
      Correct answer: introduce plot
      explain how a problem was resolved

      Q3.
      A sentence formed of one main clause is called a _______ sentence.

      Correct answer: simple
      compound
      complex

      Q4.
      A sentence formed of two main clauses joined by a co-ordinating conjunction is called a _______ sentence.

      simple
      Correct answer: compound
      complex

      Q5.
      A sentence formed of a main clause and a subordinate clause is called a _______ sentence.

      simple
      compound
      Correct answer: complex

      Q6.
      Match the complex sentence types to their examples.

      Correct Answer:adverbial complex,After the battle subsided, the villagers emerged from their huts.

      After the battle subsided, the villagers emerged from their huts.

      Correct Answer:relative complex,The dragons, which breathed fire, destroyed the island.

      The dragons, which breathed fire, destroyed the island.

      Correct Answer:non-finite complex,Racing to protect their livestock, the Vikings grabbed their weapons.

      Racing to protect their livestock, the Vikings grabbed their weapons.


      To help you plan your 5 English lesson on: Planning a narrative opening based on 'How To Train Your Dragon', download all teaching resources for free and adapt to suit your pupils' needs...