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      Planning and writing the introduction of an essay about the Windrush

      Lesson details

      Learning outcome

      I can use my research and understanding of this historical event to plan and write the introduction of an essay.

      Key learning points

      1. Writing is most successful when it is planned.
      2. Understanding the question is critical to a successful essay answer.
      3. An essay can use a bank of research, evidence and statistics to convince the reader of a certain viewpoint.
      4. A structure that supports the line of argument must be logical.

      Keywords

      • Purpose - the aim of the text

      • Introduction - the first paragraph of a non-fiction text that encourages the reader to read on

      • General information - the most basic and necessary information

      Common misconception

      Pupils may use specific facts from their research in the introduction.

      Make explicit reference to 'general information' with clear modelling of what this looks like as exemplified in learning cycles one and two.

      Teacher tip

      Give pupils time at the start of the lesson to review the research conducted in the previous lesson.

      Licence

      This content is © Oak National Academy Limited (2025), licensed on Open Government Licence version 3.0
      except where otherwise stated. See Oak's terms & conditions
      (Collection 2).

      Lesson video

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      Prior knowledge starter quiz

      6 Questions

      Q1.
      Select the correct definition of an 'essay'.

      a poem that tells a story
      Correct answer: a piece of writing that outlines arguments about a particular issue
      a report that explains a process
      a non-fiction text that informs the reader about the story of a person's life

      Q2.
      Select the examples of non-fiction texts from the list.

      poem
      Correct answer: essay
      story
      Correct answer: non-chronological report
      Correct answer: journalistic report

      Q3.
      Match the terms to their definitions.

      Correct Answer:British Empire,countries ruled or controlled by Britain

      countries ruled or controlled by Britain

      Correct Answer:Commonwealth,a group of countries that work together towards shared goals

      a group of countries that work together towards shared goals

      Correct Answer:Empire Windrush,a passenger ship that arrived in the UK in 1948

      a passenger ship that arrived in the UK in 1948

      Q4.
      When did the British government amend laws so that citizens of Commonwealth countries could live and work in Britain?

      during the Victorian era
      before World War 1
      after World War 1
      before World War 2
      Correct answer: after World War 2

      Q5.
      Why did the British government amend laws so that citizens of Commonwealth countries could live and work in Britain?

      because they wanted more people to visit Britain
      Correct answer: to boost the labour force and rebuild the country's economy and infrastructure
      to say thank you to Commonwealth citizens for supporting Britain in the war

      Q6.
      What is 'the Windrush Generation'?

      Correct answer: the people who immigrated to Britain from the Caribbean between 1948-1971
      all the people from Commonwealth countries who immigrated to Britain
      people who visited Britain as tourists

      6 Questions

      Q1.
      Match the keywords to their definitions.

      Correct Answer:purpose,the aim of the text

      the aim of the text

      Correct Answer:introduction, the first paragraph that encourages the reader to read on

      the first paragraph that encourages the reader to read on

      Correct Answer:general information,the most basic and necessary information

      the most basic and necessary information

      Q2.
      Match these parts of the introduction to their functions.

      Correct Answer: introductory sentence,introduces what the essay is about

      introduces what the essay is about

      Correct Answer:general information,gives the reader some necessary information about the topic

      gives the reader some necessary information about the topic

      Correct Answer:linking sentence,indicates the topics that will be explored

      indicates the topics that will be explored

      Q3.
      Put these parts of the introduction in the correct order.

      1 - introductory sentence
      2 - general information
      3 - linking sentence

      Q4.
      Which of these make up the purpose of the introduction?

      Correct answer: make the reader want to read on
      give the reader some specific information
      Correct answer: engage the reader
      Correct answer: give the reader some general information

      Q5.
      Plans should include which of the following?

      Correct answer: bullet points
      paragraphs
      Correct answer: notes
      Correct answer: facts and dates

      Q6.
      Put the stages of the writing process in the correct order.

      1 - plan
      2 - draft
      3 - edit
      4 - redraft

      To help you plan your 6 English lesson on: Planning and writing the introduction of an essay about the Windrush, download all teaching resources for free and adapt to suit your pupils' needs...