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      Planning the paragraph about artefacts in the Stone Age

      Lesson details

      Learning outcome

      I can plan the artefacts paragraph for a non-chronological report about the Stone Age.

      Key learning points

      1. Notes should not be written in full sentences and bullet points can be used to organise notes.
      2. Viewpoint fronted adverbials and formal fronted adverbials are used at the start of sentences for cohesion.
      3. The purpose of the artefacts paragraph is to show what tools were made of and how they were used in the Stone Age.
      4. Flint was the stone used to make weapons and tools.
      5. Pots were made of clay and dice, jewellery and combs were made from animal bones.

      Keywords

      • Subject-specific vocabulary - vocabulary used when writing about a particular subject

      • Plan - a framework that writers create before they write a section or whole text

      • Notes - written out of full sentences

      • Subheading - a word, phrase or sentence used to introduce part of a text

      Common misconception

      Planning needs to be detailed and include full sentences.

      Planning should only have keywords and be written in note-from using bullet points.

      Teacher tip

      Supplement pupil knowledge of the artefacts created and used in the Stone Age with additional videos, images and research. Pupils can make posters to log and showcase their research, which they can then draw on for this planning lesson.

      Licence

      This content is © Oak National Academy Limited (2025), licensed on Open Government Licence version 3.0
      except where otherwise stated. See Oak's terms & conditions
      (Collection 2).

      Lesson video

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      Prior knowledge starter quiz

      6 Questions

      Q1.
      What is a non-fiction text?

      Correct answer: a text that provides information about real-life topics
      a text about someone's life
      a story that is made up
      a playscript

      Q2.
      Match the word with the correct definition.

      Correct Answer:biography,a story of someone's life

      a story of someone's life

      Correct Answer:non-chronological report,an information text that is written out of time order

      an information text that is written out of time order

      Correct Answer:fictional story,a made-up story about characters who aren't real

      a made-up story about characters who aren't real

      Q3.
      Which are true to complete the following sentence? A fronted adverbial...

      Correct answer: starts a sentence.
      makes sense by itself.
      Correct answer: is followed by a comma.

      Q4.
      Which is not an example of formal language?

      However,
      Also,
      Correct answer: Awesome!

      Q5.
      What must a clause contain?

      Correct Answer: a verb, verb, Verb, A verb

      Q6.
      Which sentence is punctuated accurately?

      Archaeologists discovered objects such as dice spears and pots.
      archaeologists discovered objects such as dice, spears and pots.
      Correct answer: Archaeologists discovered objects such as dice, spears and pots.
      archaeologists discovered objects such as dice, spears and pots

      6 Questions

      Q1.
      What is an artefact?

      Correct answer: an object made by humans that provides evidence of past human activity
      an object made of stone
      a work of art

      Q2.
      Someone who excavates old sites to look for artefacts is called what?

      a builder
      Correct answer: an archaeologist
      a sculptor
      a scientist

      Q3.
      What is in a plan?

      Correct answer: bullet points with notes
      Correct answer: subject-specific vocabulary
      full sentences with capital letters and full stops

      Q4.
      Match the type of fronted adverbial to its example.

      Correct Answer:formal 'and' fronted adverbial,In addition,

      In addition,

      Correct Answer:viewpoint fronted adverbial,Interestingly,

      Interestingly,

      Correct Answer:formal 'but' fronted adverbial,However,

      However,

      Q5.
      Match the artefact to the material it was made from.

      Correct Answer:spear,wood and flint

      wood and flint

      Correct Answer:dice,animal bones

      animal bones

      Correct Answer:pot,clay

      clay

      Q6.
      Spears were used predominantly for which activities?

      Correct answer: fishing
      fighting
      Correct answer: hunting
      attacking

      To help you plan your 3 English lesson on: Planning the paragraph about artefacts in the Stone Age, download all teaching resources for free and adapt to suit your pupils' needs...