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      Writing the paragraph about houses in the Stone Age

      Lesson details

      Learning outcome

      I can write a detailed paragraph about the houses of the Stone Age people.

      Key learning points

      1. A subheading signals to the reader what the section is about.
      2. A section about one feature of the report's subject contains specific facts and information to keep the reader engaged.
      3. Writers choose varied fronted adverbials and different sentence types to ensure the text flows for the reader.
      4. A section can be composed of one paragraph.
      5. Sentences should be said aloud before writing to ensure they make sense and read back once written to check for errors.

      Keywords

      • Text flow - how a text is written to keep the reader engaged

      • Subheading - a word, phrase or sentence used to introduce part of a text

      • Compound sentence - a sentence formed of two main clauses and a co-ordinating conjunction

      • Complex sentence - a sentence formed of at least one main clause and a subordinate clause

      • Fronted adverbial - a sentence starter followed by a comma

      Common misconception

      Pupils write facts in a non-coherent order.

      Ensure pupils are following the order of the facts on their plans when writing full sentences.

      Teacher tip

      Use the accompanying Year 3 Grammar unit 'Simple, compound and adverbial complex sentences' to teach the range of sentence types appropriate at Year 3 level. Secure knowledge of different sentence types increases pupil engagement in writing.

      Licence

      This content is © Oak National Academy Limited (2025), licensed on Open Government Licence version 3.0
      except where otherwise stated. See Oak's terms & conditions
      (Collection 2).

      Lesson video

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      Prior knowledge starter quiz

      6 Questions

      Q1.
      What is the definition of a main clause?

      a group of words that does not contain a verb
      Correct answer: a group of words that contains a verb and makes complete sense by itself
      a group of words that contains a verb and does not make complete sense by itself

      Q2.
      Which of these are true about the Mesolithic period?

      They settled in small communities.
      They lived in stone houses.
      Correct answer: They were nomadic so they moved around depending on the seasons.
      Correct answer: They carried around their tents made of animal skin and wood.

      Q3.
      Finish the following sentence. The Neolithic people made houses out of...

      Correct Answer: stone, Stone

      Q4.
      Which of these is a famous, well-preserved Neolithic community?

      Scara Bran
      Correct answer: Skara Brae
      Hadrian's Wall
      Tower of London

      Q5.
      Match the type of clause to its example.

      Correct Answer:subordinate clause,so they could carry them with them

      so they could carry them with them

      Correct Answer:main clause,tents were made of animal skin and wood

      tents were made of animal skin and wood

      Correct Answer:full sentence,Tents were made of animal skin so they could carry them.

      Tents were made of animal skin so they could carry them.

      Q6.
      Which formal fronted adverbial could work in the following pair of sentences? The Mesolithic people moved around. , the Neolithic people settled in one place.

      Correct Answer: However, however,, however, However,

      6 Questions

      Q1.
      Select things we always try to do when we write.

      Only write two sentences.
      Write sentences without saying them first.
      Only showcase one sentence type.
      Correct answer: Plan and say each sentence before we write it.
      Correct answer: Showcase each sentence type we know.

      Q2.
      Which of these sentences is relevant to a section about the houses in the Stone Age?

      The Mesolithic people gathered berries and nuts.
      Correct answer: The Neolithic people made houses out of stone.
      The Neolithic people cultivated crops like corn to produce food.
      Spears were made out of flint and wood.

      Q3.
      What is the definition of a subheading?

      Correct answer: A subheading is a word, phrase or sentence used to introduce part of a text.
      A subheading is the main body of the text.
      A subheading is a word, phrase or sentence used to describe an action.
      A subheading is a word, phrase or sentence used to label a picture.

      Q4.
      Which of these is a subordinate clause?

      Correct answer: because they moved around
      they were nomadic people
      they lived together in small communities
      people made houses out of stone

      Q5.
      Which main clause coherently follows this main clause to make a complete compound sentence? 'They settled in small communities'

      Correct answer: and they worked closely together.
      and farms.
      , but they gathered berries.
      because they wanted to stay in one place.

      Q6.
      Which of these is a viewpoint fronted adverbial?

      However,
      In addition,
      Correct answer: Interestingly,
      Eventually,

      To help you plan your 3 English lesson on: Writing the paragraph about houses in the Stone Age, download all teaching resources for free and adapt to suit your pupils' needs...