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      Crafting malevolent characters

      Lesson details

      Learning outcome

      I can explain and apply the key conventions a writer uses to craft a malevolent character.

      Key learning points

      1. A writer can use key conventions to craft a malevolent character in their writing.
      2. These conventions include: physical description, dialogue, and other characters' reactions.
      3. The contrast between dialogue and action can be used to imply a character is malevolent subtly.
      4. Bram Stoker's Count Dracula is a classic malevolent character.

      Keywords

      • Malevolent - having or showing a wish to do evil to others

      • Convention - a way in which something is usually done or a key feature

      • Craft - the deliberate and skilful process of creating a written piece of communication

      • Malicious - the desire to harm others

      Common misconception

      Malevolent characters are always obviously and outwardly evil characters.

      Ask pupils whether they can think of any characters from literature where their malevolence is implied or not explicitly stated at first. These characters are often dangerously deceptive.

      Teacher tip

      It might be helpful to have a list of characters or prompts from texts pupils have previously read to draw on prior knowledge for Learning Cycle 1.

      Equipment

      You will need an extract from Bram Stoker's 'Dracula' which is available in the additional materials.

      Licence

      This content is © Oak National Academy Limited (2025), licensed on Open Government Licence version 3.0
      except where otherwise stated. See Oak's terms & conditions
      (Collection 2).

      Lesson video

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      Prior knowledge starter quiz

      6 Questions

      Q1.
      What is a simile?

      Correct answer: a figure of speech that compares two things using 'like' or 'as'
      a figure of speech that directly compares two unrelated things
      giving an object human like characteristics

      Q2.
      What is a metaphor?

      giving an object human like characteristics
      when you exaggerate or overstate something
      Correct answer: when you compare two things using the verb 'to be'

      Q3.
      What is a contrast?

      Correct answer: a similarity
      a difference
      either a similarity or difference

      Q4.
      What are the connotations of something which is described as 'sharp'?

      Correct answer: painful
      Correct answer: dangerous
      Correct answer: cruel
      ineffective

      Q5.
      What does it mean to be deceptive?

      to be straightforward and honest
      Correct answer: to hide or misrepresent the truth
      to be uncertain or indecisive
      to show a lack of awareness

      Q6.
      What do we call the main character in a story?

      Correct answer: the protagonist
      the first character
      the antagonist

      6 Questions

      Q1.
      How does dialogue typically reveal a malevolent character's true nature?

      by being overly honest and transparent
      Correct answer: by being charming while hiding malicious intent
      by being humorous and light-hearted

      Q2.
      Which word is not associated with malice or malevolence?

      spitefulness
      ill feeling
      bitterness
      vindictive
      Correct answer: sympathy

      Q3.
      How does Dracula's dialogue in the extract from 'Dracula' contrast with his actions to reveal his true nature?

      he speaks harshly and acts kindly
      Correct answer: he speaks sweetly but acts coldly
      he speaks honestly and acts truthfully

      Q4.
      Are deception and dishonesty characteristics of a malevolent character? Select the most appropriate response.

      Correct answer: being deceptive and dishonest implies someone is malevolent and can't be trusted
      dishonesty and deception are positive qualities that imply a character is smart
      sometimes deception and dishonesty can be used for good without realising

      Q5.
      Why is physical description useful when describing a malevolent character?

      Correct answer: it can create vivid mental images that helps the reader understand the character
      physical description always shows malevolence
      it can show contrast in their character

      Q6.
      A pupil said, 'dialogue is useful in illustrating a character's underlying malice.' Select the answers below which would be an appropriate response to the pupil.

      Correct answer: Dialogue can sometimes be used to build on the actions of a character.
      Writers should always use descriptions to show malice, not dialogue.
      Dialogue is only useful if more than one character is speaking.

      To help you plan your 9 English lesson on: Crafting malevolent characters, download all teaching resources for free and adapt to suit your pupils' needs...