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      Analysing Dorothy's return from the unknown in Baum's 'The Wizard of Oz'

      Lesson details

      Learning outcome

      I can understand and analyse how Baum presents Dorothy’s return from the unknown in ‘The Wizard of Oz’.

      Key learning points

      1. Though sad to leave her companions, Dorothy was glad to return to Kansas.
      2. A theme of a story is a central topic, subject, or message within a narrative.
      3. Baum used Dorothy’s time in the unknown to convey a message to the reader.
      4. The message is arguably that we have the tools to help ourselves and don’t need to rely on others.

      Keywords

      • Return - to come or go back to a previous place, subject, activity, or condition

      • Infer - to form an opinion or guess that something is true because of the information that you have

      • Theme - a central topic, subject, or message within a narrative

      • Learn - to get new knowledge or skill in a subject or activity

      • Tone - the overall mood or attitude of a text

      Common misconception

      That stories are purely intended to entertain us.

      While stories are entertaining, often there is also a message or a purpose behind the story that is designed to teach us something.

      Teacher tip

      Before you read the extract, you could ask the students to make a prediction of how they think Dorothy will feel returning to Kansas based on the plot summary.

      Equipment

      You will need an extract from 'The Wizard of Oz' which is available in the additional materials.

      Content guidance

      Depiction or discussion of sensitive content

      Supervision

      Adult supervision recommended

      Licence

      This content is © Oak National Academy Limited (2025), licensed on Open Government Licence version 3.0
      except where otherwise stated. See Oak's terms & conditions
      (Collection 2).

      Lesson video

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      Prior knowledge starter quiz

      6 Questions

      Q1.
      To return to somewhere means .

      to visit somewhere new
      to tell someone about that place
      Correct answer: to go back to that place

      Q2.
      In L. Frank Baum's 'The Wizard of Oz', Dorothy wishes to find Oz to ask him to return her to Kansas. This implies .

      she wants to stay in Oz
      Correct answer: she's eager to return to Kansas
      she wants her companions to come to Kansas with her

      Q3.
      To learn means to .

      to give someone knowledge
      Correct answer: to get new knowledge
      to remember previous knowledge

      Q4.
      A semantic field is .

      a word that is spelled the same but has a different meaning
      Correct answer: a group of words with a similar meaning
      when the first line of a text mirrors the last line

      Q5.
      To form an opinion or guess that something is true because of the information that you have is to .

      Correct answer: infer
      convey
      present
      indicate

      Q6.
      The moral of a story is .

      Correct answer: the lesson the story wants to teach us
      the way we have used language in our story
      the way a reader responds to the story

      6 Questions

      Q1.
      Starting with the first, put the events of L. Frank Baum's 'The Wizard of Oz' in chronological order.

      1 - A cyclone blows Dorothy and her house to Kansas
      2 - Dorothy's house lands on and kills the Wicked Witch of the East
      3 - Dorothy takes the Wicked Witch's silver shoes
      4 - Dorothy sets off to visit Oz and meets three companions on the way
      5 - Dorothy finds out that Oz cannot help her
      6 - Dorothy uses the silver shoes to return home

      Q2.
      Match the companion from 'The Wizard of Oz' with what Oz gives to them.

      Correct Answer:Scarecrow,a head full of pins and needles

      a head full of pins and needles

      Correct Answer:Tin-Man,a heart made of silk and sawdust

      a heart made of silk and sawdust

      Correct Answer:Lion,potion for courage

      potion for courage

      Q3.
      The overall mood or attitude of a text is the .

      Correct answer: tone
      theme
      structure

      Q4.
      The central topic, subject, or message within a narrative is the .

      Correct Answer: theme, Theme, theme., Theme.

      Q5.
      In L. Frank Baum's 'The Wizard of Oz', what does Dorothy learn from Glinda at the end?

      Correct answer: The silver shoes would take her back to Kansas
      The red shoes would take her back to Kansas
      Glinda can magic her back to Kansas
      The Golden Cap can take her back to Kansas

      Q6.
      In L. Frank Baum's 'The Wizard of Oz', which superlative did Dorothy use to describe her wish to return to Kansas?

      "fondest"
      Correct answer: "greatest"
      "most feared"

      To help you plan your 7 English lesson on: Analysing Dorothy's return from the unknown in Baum's 'The Wizard of Oz', download all teaching resources for free and adapt to suit your pupils' needs...