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      Reading 'The Twisted Tree': the climax

      Lesson details

      Learning outcome

      I can understand what the climax of the novel is.

      Key learning points

      1. Martha visits Hel in the underworld.
      2. Hel gives Martha a magical cord that could allow her to return the dead to the underworld.
      3. Martha's mother arrives to help her.
      4. Martha and her mother work together to kill the draugr.
      5. This is the climax of the novel.

      Keywords

      • Climax - the point in the narrative where the suspense and excitement reach their highest point

      • Gnarled - rough and twisted with age

      • Recoil - flinch back in fear, terror or disgust

      • Emanate - spread out from a source

      • Fledgling - a new, inexperienced or immature person or animal; a bird that has left the nest

      Common misconception

      The climax comes at the end of a story.

      The climax is actually the high point of tension and action in a story, not necessarily at the end. It usually occurs towards the end but is followed by the resolution where the remaining conflicts are settled.

      Teacher tip

      In Learning Cycle 2, you may wish to link the story structure to other texts you have studied with your pupils.

      Equipment

      You will need access to the text 'The Twisted Tree' by Rachel Burge, published by Hot Key Books, 2019.

      Content guidance

      Depiction or discussion of sensitive content

      Depiction or discussion of serious crime

      Depiction or discussion of violence or suffering

      Supervision

      Adult supervision required

      Licence

      This content is © Oak National Academy Limited (2026), licensed on Open Government Licence version 3.0
      except where otherwise stated. See Oak's terms & conditions
      (Collection 2).

      Lesson video

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      Prior knowledge starter quiz

      6 Questions

      Q1.
      In 'The Twisted Tree', which two characters are murdered trying to protect Martha from the draugr?

      Karina
      Correct answer: Gandalf
      Mormor
      Correct answer: Stig
      Hel

      Q2.
      In 'The Twisted Tree', what is the name of the Norse god of the Underworld?

      Correct Answer: Hel

      Q3.
      Match the characters from 'The Twisted Tree' to the correct description.

      Correct Answer:Martha,the protagonist who has supernatural powers

      the protagonist who has supernatural powers

      Correct Answer:Stig,breaks into Mormor's cabin after running away from home

      breaks into Mormor's cabin after running away from home

      Correct Answer:the Norns,the weavers of fate in Norse mythology

      the weavers of fate in Norse mythology

      Correct Answer:Hel,god of the underworld

      god of the underworld

      Correct Answer:the draugr,a living corpse who kills the living

      a living corpse who kills the living

      Correct Answer:Karina,Martha's great-grandmother

      Martha's great-grandmother

      Q4.
      Which of these would not be considered a theme in 'The Twisted Tree'?

      fate and destiny
      Correct answer: greed and wealth
      good vs evil
      being an outsider
      the supernatural

      Q5.
      Which word beginning with 'a', can be described as 'a person's family history or lineage'?

      Correct Answer: ancestry

      Q6.
      In 'The Twisted Tree' Martha and Stig's relationship develops as the novel progresses. Starting with the first, put these plot points in to the correct order to show how their relationship develops.

      1 - Martha is initially wary and distrusting of Stig, upon finding him in the cabin.
      2 - Stig tells Martha about people in Norse Mythology including Odin and the Norns.
      3 - Martha's trust grows as she tells Stig about her supernatural powers.
      4 - Stig and Martha discover the murdered bodies of Yrsa and Olav.
      5 - Stig and Martha figure out that the draugr is attracted to light.
      6 - Stig and Martha almost kiss.
      7 - Stig is murdered by the draugr.

      6 Questions

      Q1.
      In 'The Twisted Tree', what does Martha use to kill the draugr?

      a gun
      a sword
      Correct answer: an axe
      a knife
      a magical thread

      Q2.
      In 'The Twisted Tree', Martha visits the underworld. Which information does Hel not give to Martha?

      how to kill the draugr
      Stig's spirit is still inside of him
      Correct answer: how to water the tree
      Mormor is with the restless dead

      Q3.
      In 'The Twisted Tree', who appears to help Martha finally defeat the draugr?

      Martha's dad
      Stig
      Mormor
      Correct answer: Martha's mum

      Q4.
      Which part of a story's structure can be described as the point in the narrative where the suspense and excitement reach their highest point?

      opening
      build up
      Correct answer: climax
      resolution

      Q5.
      Which part of a story's structure, beginning with the letter 'r', can be described as the end of the story where the problems are resolved?

      Correct Answer: resolution

      Q6.
      Which definition best matches the word 'emanate'?

      rough and twisted with age
      flinch back in fear, terror or disgust
      Correct answer: spread out from a source
      a new, inexperienced or immature person or animal

      To help you plan your 7 English lesson on: Reading 'The Twisted Tree': the climax, download all teaching resources for free and adapt to suit your pupils' needs...