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      Analysing ideas of identity and heritage in Mundair's 'Name Journeys'

      Lesson details

      Learning outcome

      I can explain how Mundair uses metaphorical language and a subversion of the ghazal form to express ideas of identity and heritage in ‘Name Journeys’.

      Key learning points

      1. Mundair uses powerful verbs to describe the experience of isolation felt by the speaker.
      2. Mundair may use the metaphor “woven tapestries” to refer to how our identities are created by ‘threads’ of life.
      3. Mundair uses a variation of the ghazal form to, arguably, connect to Indian heritage and thematic links.
      4. Mundair may have varied the ghazal form to comment on ideas of identity, heritage and belonging.

      Keywords

      • Woven - made or constructed by interlacing threads or strips of material or other elements into a whole

      • Metaphorically - describing something by means of an image or symbol

      • Ghazal - originally an Arabic verse form dealing with loss and romantic love consisting of rhymed couplets

      • Discordant - (of sounds) harsh and jarring because of a lack of harmony

      Common misconception

      Subverting a poetic form means you are being critical of it.

      Subverting a poetic form means that you are in some way commenting on either the context of the form or the general theme of the form and using that to enhance the meaning of the poem.

      Teacher tip

      You may wish to spend more time considering concepts of free verse and enjambment if the students are unfamiliar or unsure of these.

      Equipment

      You will need access to a copy of the AQA World and Lives anthology for this lesson.

      Content guidance

      Depiction or discussion of sensitive content

      Supervision

      Adult supervision recommended

      Licence

      This content is © Oak National Academy Limited (2025), licensed on Open Government Licence version 3.0
      except where otherwise stated. See Oak's terms & conditions
      (Collection 2).

      Lesson video

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      Prior knowledge starter quiz

      6 Questions

      Q1.
      Free verse means a poem with...

      a regular structure
      Correct answer: an irregular structure
      four stanzas

      Q2.
      Enjambment is...

      the use of words or figurative language to create vivid pictures
      Correct answer: the continuation of a sentence beyond the end of a line, stanza or couplet
      a pause or a break in a line of verse, often marked by punctuation

      Q3.
      To describe something as 'woven' means...

      Correct answer: made or constructed by interlacing threads
      made by artificial means
      made by collecting fragments and creating a whole

      Q4.
      To describe something 'metaphorically' means...

      to describe it literally
      Correct answer: to describe it by means of a symbol
      to describe it with powerful and vivid language

      Q5.
      Which of these is an accurate summary of Mundair's 'Name Journeys'?

      The speaker moves from Manchester to India and feels isolated.
      Correct answer: The speaker moves from India to Manchester and feels isolated.
      The speaker moves from India to Manchester and feels accepted.

      Q6.
      By referring to Hindu deities in Mundair's 'Name Journeys', the speaker is arguably...

      trying to show their piety
      Correct answer: trying to show a connection to their Indian heritage
      trying to sever a connection to their Indian heritage

      6 Questions

      Q1.
      Discordant means...

      Correct answer: having a harsh sound
      having a balanced sound
      having a pleasing sound

      Q2.
      Match the verb with the connotation.

      Correct Answer:"toiled",hard work; difficult
      Correct Answer:"dulled",lessened and weakened
      Correct Answer:"chastened",feels humbled and punished

      Q3.
      A ghazal generally uses...

      free verse
      Correct answer: rhymed couplets
      unrhymed couplets

      Q4.
      The use of free verse in Mundair's 'Name Journeys' could reflect...

      the sense of freedom the speaker feels in Manchester
      the sense of belonging the speaker feels in Manchester
      Correct answer: the sense of disconnection the speaker feels in Manchester

      Q5.
      The use of enjambment in Mundair's 'Name Journeys' may represent which of the following?

      Correct answer: the speaker's continued feelings of isolation
      Correct answer: the connection between the speaker's identity and heritage
      the speaker's continued feelings of belonging
      the searation between the speaker and their identity

      Q6.
      Which of the following may have been Mundair's reasons for creating a variation on the ghazal form?

      Correct answer: to show the speaker's lack of belonging
      Correct answer: to show the speaker's connection to their heritage
      to represent the speaker's return to India
      to represent the speaker's acceptance of their new home

      To help you plan your 10 English lesson on: Analysing ideas of identity and heritage in Mundair's 'Name Journeys', download all teaching resources for free and adapt to suit your pupils' needs...