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      Mieux et le mieux : comparative and superlative adverbs

      Lesson details

      Learning outcome

      I can use comparative and superlative adverbs to enhance verbs to describe and compare people's talents.

      Vocabulary and transcripts for this lessons

      Key learning points

      1. To describe an action as the best, the most or the least, we use superlatives: le + plus/moins + adverb.
      2. The superlative adverb goes directly after the verb: il parle le plus lentement.
      3. Irregular superlative form 'le mieux' is used for 'the best' when describing a verb.
      4. Two superlative forms 'le plus mal' and 'le moins bien' are used for 'the worst' when describing a verb.

      Keywords

      • Superlative adverb - a form of adverb to describe the highest degree of a quality e.g. the fastest

      • Le mieux - the superlative adverb form of 'bien' meaning ‘the best’

      • Le plus mal / le moins bien - the superlative adverb forms of ‘mal’ meaning ‘the worst’

      Common misconception

      'Mieux' and 'plus mal/moins bien' can be used interchangeably with 'le mieux' and 'le plus mal' or ''le moins bien'.

      'Le mieux' and 'le plus mal'/'le moins bien' are superlative adverbs to describe actions as '(the) best' or '(the) worst'. 'Mieux' and 'moins bien'/'plus mal' describe actions as 'better' or 'less well'/'worse' and are comparative adverbs.

      Teacher tip

      Listening task A1 could also be repeated as a transcription activity to practise grammatical and phonetic understanding if time allows.

      Licence

      This content is © Oak National Academy Limited (2026), licensed on Open Government Licence version 3.0
      except where otherwise stated. See Oak's terms & conditions
      (Collection 2).

      Lesson video

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      Prior knowledge starter quiz

      6 Questions

      Q1.
      Choose the word that translates 'happier' in the following sentence: The girls are happier than the boys.

      plus contente
      plus contents
      Correct answer: plus contentes
      plus content

      Q2.
      Translate the sentence: I find biology very easy.

      1 - je
      2 - trouve
      3 - la
      4 - biologie
      5 - très
      6 - facile

      Q3.
      Complete the sentence: The comparative structures are 'plus, , aussi + adjective + que/qu''.

      Correct Answer: moins

      Q4.
      Match the English and French vocabulary together.

      Correct Answer:excellent,excellent
      Correct Answer:fort,strong
      Correct Answer:moyen,average
      Correct Answer:faible,weak
      Correct Answer:nul,rubbish

      Q5.
      Tick the sentences in which 'better' is a comparative adverb.

      Correct answer: J'écris mieux en physique qu'en histoire.
      Je pense que l'espagnol est meilleur que l'art.
      Correct answer: Elle répond mieux quand elle a du temps pour penser.
      Nous trouvons que la prof de français est meilleure cette année.
      Tu dis que la pause déjeuner est meilleure que les cours !

      Q6.
      Match the French to the English.

      Correct Answer:naissance,birth
      Correct Answer:tragédie,tragedy
      Correct Answer:quatrième,fourth
      Correct Answer:détruire,to destroy
      Correct Answer:aîné,older, oldest
      Correct Answer:vif,lively

      6 Questions

      Q1.
      Tick the words related to people's talents.

      Correct answer: doué, douée
      Correct answer: un don
      bavard
      Correct answer: talentueux, talentueuse
      désormais

      Q2.
      Describing an action as 'the most' or 'the least' (le plus/le moins + adverb) is an example of which linguistic feature?

      the demonstrative
      the comparative
      Correct answer: the superlative
      the negative

      Q3.
      Where does the superlative adverb go in relation to the verb it describes?

      Correct Answer: after, behind

      Q4.
      Translate the sentence: Amir plays the piano the best.

      1 - Amir
      2 - joue
      3 - du
      4 - piano
      5 - le
      6 - mieux

      Q5.
      Tick the examples of a superlative adverb in a sentence.

      Elle écrit mieux que moi.
      Correct answer: Elle écrit le mieux.
      Correct answer: Elle écrit le moins bien dans la classe.
      Elle écrit plus mal que les autres.

      Q6.
      Match the French and English vocabulary.

      Correct Answer:aidant,carer
      Correct Answer:couple,couple, pair
      Correct Answer:tante,aunt
      Correct Answer:eux-mêmes,themselves (m, mixed gender)
      Correct Answer:décrit,described
      Correct Answer:oeuvre,work, task

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