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      Activités avant et aujourd'hui: extended speaking, photo description

      Lesson details

      Learning outcome

      I can successfully combine imperfect and present tenses to compare and contrast past and current activities in speaking, and I can accurately translate the imperfect tense into English.

      Vocabulary and transcripts for this lessons

      Key learning points

      1. The imperfect tense is used to describe what you 'used to' do and what 'was happening' or you 'were doing'.
      2. When translating the imperfect tense, think carefully about which English meaning would make most sense for the context.
      3. Combining the imperfect tense and the present tense is a useful way to contrast past and present activities.

      Keywords

      • Imperfect tense - tense used to describe how things were or used to be in the past, or to say what was happening

      Common misconception

      The imperfect tense only has one translation e.g. 'used to'.

      Students must be aware that the imperfect tense can be translated differently according to context and intended meaning e.g. 'used to', 'was doing' or 'did'.

      Teacher tip

      Two photographs are described and contrasted in the second learning cycle. Teachers might prefer students to describe only one photograph and to build up more detail.

      Equipment

      Mini whiteboards and pens would be useful if available.

      Licence

      This content is © Oak National Academy Limited (2025), licensed on Open Government Licence version 3.0
      except where otherwise stated. See Oak's terms & conditions
      (Collection 2).

      Lesson video

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      Prior knowledge starter quiz

      6 Questions

      Q1.
      Match the subject pronoun to the verb ending for the verb 'rentrer' - to go in , come in, come back, go back in.

      Correct Answer:je,rentrais

      rentrais

      Correct Answer:elle,rentrait

      rentrait

      Correct Answer:nous,rentrions

      rentrions

      Correct Answer:vous,rentriez

      rentriez

      Correct Answer:ils,rentraient

      rentraient

      Q2.
      Select the possible uses of the imperfect tense.

      Correct answer: habitual/repeated actions in the past
      Correct answer: interrupted actions in the past
      doubt/uncertainty
      Correct answer: description of things in the past
      future intentions

      Q3.
      What category of word is 'progrès'?

      Correct answer: noun
      adjective
      verb
      pronoun
      adverb

      Q4.
      Translate the sentence: He always used to turn on the TV at the weekend.

      1 - il
      2 - allumait
      3 - toujours
      4 - la
      5 - télé
      6 - le
      7 - week-end

      Q5.
      Match the vocabulary together.

      Correct Answer:moyen,average, medium

      average, medium

      Correct Answer:succès,success

      success

      Correct Answer:pire,worse, less well

      worse, less well

      Correct Answer:pensée,thought

      thought

      Correct Answer:désormais,from now on

      from now on

      Q6.
      What is the translation of 'auparavant'?

      also
      Correct answer: previously, before, formerly
      again

      6 Questions

      Q1.
      Select the possible translations of the imperfect tense.

      Correct answer: I was doing
      I will do
      I would do
      Correct answer: It was happening
      Correct answer: I used to do

      Q2.
      Select the appropriate translation of 'je parlais': Je parlais avec le voisin quand le chien est venu dans le salon.

      I used to speak
      I spoke
      Correct answer: I was speaking
      I would speak
      I speak

      Q3.
      Select the correct translation of 'je jouais': Quand j'étais petit, je jouais dans le jardin chaque jour.

      I play
      I was playing
      I am playing
      I will play
      Correct answer: I used to play

      Q4.
      Make a meaningful sentence from the French vocabulary.

      1 - quand
      2 - j'étais
      3 - jeune
      4 - je
      5 - jouais
      6 - dehors

      Q5.
      Match the vocabulary.

      Correct Answer:point,point

      point

      Correct Answer:faveur,favour

      favour

      Correct Answer:travailleur,worker

      worker

      Correct Answer:contrôler,to check, inspect, control

      to check, inspect, control

      Correct Answer:professionnel,professional

      professional

      Correct Answer:faute,fault

      fault

      Q6.
      What is the French phrase for 'timetable'?

      Correct Answer: emploi du temps

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