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      Une famille multiculturelle : direct and indirect object pronouns

      Lesson details

      Learning outcome

      I can use direct and indirect objects in the context of visiting friends and family and exploring routines and customs from a range of cultures.

      Vocabulary and transcripts for this lessons

      Key learning points

      1. The direct object pronouns are: me, te, le/la/l', nous, vous, les. They precede the verb.
      2. The indirect object pronouns met are: me, te, lui, & vous. They replace the indirect receiver of the action of the verb.
      3. Indirect object pronouns also precede the verb.
      4. Although 'me' and 'te' are both direct and indirect object pronouns, their meanings can be different.

      Keywords

      • Me, te, le/la/l’ - singular direct object pronouns that precede the verb and replace the object of the action of the verb

      • Nous, vous, les - pural direct object pronouns that precede the verb and replace the object of the action of the verb

      • Me, te, lui, vous - indirect object pronouns that precede the verb and replace the receiver of the action of the verb

      Common misconception

      There are different words in French for the indirect object pronouns 'to him' and 'to her'.

      There is just one third person singular indirect object pronoun in French, 'lui' , which means both 'to him' and 'to her'. It follows the same rule as other object pronouns - it precedes the verb.

      Teacher tip

      You may wish to have a map available to remind students where France and Algeria are in the world and be ready to explain why there is a link between the two countries.

      Equipment

      Mini whiteboards and pens.

      Licence

      This content is © Oak National Academy Limited (2026), licensed on Open Government Licence version 3.0
      except where otherwise stated. See Oak's terms & conditions
      (Collection 2).

      Lesson video

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      Prior knowledge starter quiz

      6 Questions

      Q1.
      Match the French words below to the correct English translations.

      Correct Answer:une soirée,a party, evening

      a party, evening

      Correct Answer:un cadeau,a gift, present

      a gift, present

      Correct Answer:quand,when

      when

      Correct Answer:montrer,to show

      to show

      Correct Answer:une pièce,a room, play, piece

      a room, play, piece

      Correct Answer:oser,to dare, daring

      to dare, daring

      Q2.
      Match the French and English object pronouns.

      Correct Answer:me (m'),me, to me

      me, to me

      Correct Answer:te (t'),you, to you

      you, to you

      Correct Answer:le (l'),him

      him

      Correct Answer:la (l'),her

      her

      Correct Answer:nous,us

      us

      Correct Answer:les,them

      them

      Q3.
      Which of these verbs require an indirect object pronoun?

      trouver
      Correct answer: montrer
      Correct answer: expliquer
      voir
      Correct answer: offrir

      Q4.
      Which word in the following sentence is an object pronoun? 'Je te montre mon nouveau vélo'.

      Correct Answer: te

      Q5.
      In the sentence 'Je te montre mon nouveau vélo', is 'te' a direct or indirect object pronoun?

      Correct Answer: indirect, indirect object pronoun

      Q6.
      Sort the words below into the correct order to translate the following sentence: 'I see her in town at midday.'

      1 - je
      2 - la
      3 - vois
      4 - en
      5 - ville
      6 - à
      7 - midi

      6 Questions

      Q1.
      Which of these pronouns are indirect object pronouns?

      le
      la
      Correct answer: lui
      Correct answer: me
      Correct answer: te

      Q2.
      True or false? 'Lui' means 'to him' in English.

      Correct Answer: false

      Q3.
      Fill in the gap with the correct object pronoun to complete the following sentence: 'Je explique le problème.' ('I explain the problem to you (polite).')

      te
      t'
      Correct answer: vous
      lui

      Q4.
      What is the mistake in the following sentence? 'Tu m' donnes une belle peinture.'

      Correct Answer: m', me

      Q5.
      What is the correct translation of the following sentence? 'Elle lui offre un sac de choses.'

      'He offers her a bag of things.'
      'She offers him a bag of things.'
      'She offers her a bag of things.'
      Correct answer: Both options 2 and 3 could be correct.

      Q6.
      Sort the words below into the correct order to make a sentence in French.

      1 - il
      2 - vous
      3 - regarde
      4 - avec
      5 - colère

      To help you plan your 10 French lesson on: Une famille multiculturelle : direct and indirect object pronouns, download all teaching resources for free and adapt to suit your pupils' needs...