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      L'histoire du Québec : articles and imperfect tense, role-play (Edexcel)

      Lesson details

      Learning outcome

      I can use a range of articles, understand the history of Quebec described using the imperfect tense, and respond confidently to a role-play scenario centred on tourism.

      Vocabulary and transcripts for this lessons

      Key learning points

      1. Use le/la/les (definite articles) to mean 'the' and un/une/des (indefinite articles) to mean 'a' or 'some' in plural.
      2. Use un/une (indefinite article) to describe 'whole' things, and du/de la/de l' (partitive article) for 'parts' of things
      3. Indefinite articles (un, une, des) and partitive articles (du, de la, de l', des) change to 'de' after a negative.
      4. The imperfect tense is used to describe what 'was happening' or what you 'were doing' or what you 'used to' do.
      5. Quebec is the largest of the thirteen provinces of Canada and its official language is French.

      Keywords

      • Imperfect tense - tense used to describe how things were or used to be in the past, or to say what was happening

      Common misconception

      Use the same articles for nouns after negative structures.

      After a negative structure (e.g. 'je n'ai pas'), indefinite and partitive articles change to 'de', e.g. 'je n'ai pas d'information' - 'I don't have any information'.

      Teacher tip

      Encourage students to practise giving answers to the role-play task which include a verb. Brief answers (without a verb) are not able to be awarded marks.

      Equipment

      Mini whiteboards and pens are useful, if available.

      Licence

      This content is © Oak National Academy Limited (2025), licensed on Open Government Licence version 3.0
      except where otherwise stated. See Oak's terms & conditions
      (Collection 2).

      Lesson video

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      Prior knowledge starter quiz

      6 Questions

      Q1.
      In which country is Quebec found?

      Correct Answer: Canada

      Q2.
      Match the vocabulary linked to Quebec.

      Correct Answer:francophone,French-speaking

      French-speaking

      Correct Answer:le Québec,Quebec

      Quebec

      Correct Answer:le Canada,Canada

      Canada

      Correct Answer:canadien,Canadian

      Canadian

      Correct Answer:québécois,from Quebec

      from Quebec

      Correct Answer:une colonie française,a French Colony

      a French Colony

      Q3.
      Translate, Je suis en train de faire mes devoirs.

      I'm in the middle of making my bed.
      He's in the middle of doing my homework.
      Correct answer: I'm in the middle of doing my homework.
      She's in the middle of making my bed.
      I'm in the middle of nowhere.

      Q4.
      What other names are commonly used to talk about la Fête Nationale?

      Labour Day
      Correct answer: le 14 juillet
      Correct answer: Bastille Day
      Christmas Day
      All Saints

      Q5.
      Which of the words below means 'there'?

      c'est
      est
      car
      mais
      Correct answer: y

      Q6.
      Put the words in order to to say what you ate in Canada.

      1 - j'
      2 - ai
      3 - mangé
      4 - une
      5 - poutine
      6 - entière

      6 Questions

      Q1.
      What does the word 'des' mean here? J'ai acheté des souvenirs pour mes amis.

      Correct Answer: some

      Q2.
      Put the words in order to say what his dad saw / didn't see in the National Park.

      1 - mon
      2 - père
      3 - n’a pas
      4 - vu
      5 - d'ours
      6 - dans
      7 - le parc national

      Q3.
      Fill in the gap with the French for 'some'. J'ai mangé tarte aux pommes.

      Correct Answer: de la

      Q4.
      Translate into English: 'Ils habitaient en ville'.

      Correct Answer: They used to live in town., They were living in town.

      Q5.
      Translate into French: 'I used to play football'.

      Correct Answer: Je jouais au foot, Je jouais au football

      Q6.
      Which is the correct translation of 'there is no bread'?

      il y a du pain
      il y a de la pain
      il n'y a pas du pain
      Correct answer: il n'y a pas de pain
      je n'ai pas de pain

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